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Legitimate
Power is accepted as rightful and justified by society
Domination
the ability to command and expect obedience
Traditional authority
Based on long-standing customs and traditions ("the eternal yesterday").
People obey because that's how it has always been.
kings in monarchies -based on tradition and inherited position
Legal-rational authority
Based on rules and laws (authority of the position, not the person).
Officials (e.g., police officers, politicians) are subject to the same laws as everyone else.
This is the authority type found in bureaucracies, where rules and procedures ensure fairness and efficiency.
Charismatic authority:
Based on an individual's extraordinary qualities.
People follow because of the person, not their role or office (e.g., cult leaders).
This authority is often unstable and must be transferred to a more permanent form to last.