Transcendentalism, List 1, Transcendentalism, List 2, Realism List 1

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60 Terms

1
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absolve

(v.) to clear from blame, responsibility, or guilt

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antipathy

(n.) a strong dislike, hostile feeling; enmity

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ascetic

practicing self-denial; austere; a life absent of luxury;

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askance

with suspicion, distrust, or disapproval; scornful

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austere

severe or stern in appearance; undecorated; severely plain; unadorned

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aversion

strong dislike; loathing

7
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conscientious

always trying to do the right thing; guided by moral principles and values; characterized by extreme care and great effort

8
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doctrine

(n.) a belief, principle, or teaching; a system of such beliefs or principles; a formulation of such beliefs or principles

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frenetic

frenzied, highly agitated, frantic, overwrought

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importune

(v.) to trouble with demands; to beg for insistently

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inexpedient

not useful for achieving a goal; ineffective; not appropriate to the purpose

12
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integrity

(n.) honesty, high moral standards; an unimpaired condition, completeness; moral soundness

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meander

to wander aimlessly

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mendacity

untruthfulness; dishonesty

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nonconformist

one who does not follow generally accepted beliefs, customs, or practices

16
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quotidian

everyday; commonplace; occurring daily

17
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seminal

original, important, creating a field; groundbreaking; influential

18
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sleight

dexterity; a clever or skillful trick of deception; cunning or craftiness used in deception

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tenet

(n.) an opinion, belief, or principle held to be true

20
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unscrupulous

having or showing no moral principles; not honest or fair; dishonest; dishonorable

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abject

(adj) Degraded; wretched; base, contemptible; cringing, servile; complete and unrelieved resignation or hopelessness

22
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affliction

a state of great suffering and distress due to adversity; condition of suffering due to ill health

23
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clout

political force, power, or influence; the amount of influence or pull a person has

24
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congenial

gets along well, harmoniously with others; sociable; agreeable

25
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demagogue

known for using popular prejudices and false claims to gain power; an orator who appeals to the passions and prejudices of the audience

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despondent

feeling sad or discouraged; wanting to give up; depressed; without hope

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dissipation

wasteful consumption or indulgence in pleasure; dissolute indulgence in sensual pleasure

28
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evince

to show clearly; make evident or manifest; prove.

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frittered

waste time, money, or energy on trifling matters; spend frivolously or unwisely

30
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impunity

freedom from punishment, penalty or harm; exemption from punishment or loss

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inducement

a positive motivational influence; bringing about a desired result by persuasion

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insensibly

unaware of; indifferent to; without one's faculties;

33
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magnanimity

extreme generosity; generously noble in mind and heart

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perturbation

an unhappy and worried mental state; being disturbed or confused

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scourge

to punish severely; something that causes great pain and suffering

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spartan

marked by simplicity, courage and self-discipline; unsparing in discipline or judgment

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sublime

worthy of adoration or reverence; inspiring awe

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superfluous

extra or more than what is needed; beyond what is required or sufficient

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uncouth

awkward, uncultured, ill-mannered; lacking in refinement; vulgar

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usurpation

the seizing of or holding of by force; the unlawful or violent taking of power

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Alacrity

brisk and cheerful readiness; eagerness

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Affable

friendly, good-natured, or easy to talk to; Diffusing warmth and friendliness

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Vainglorious

excessively proud or boastful; elated by vanity

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Raiment

clothing, garments

45
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Tenement

An apartment building, especially one meeting minimum standards of sanitation, safety or maintenance up keep.

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Visage

A face or facial expression

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Urchin

poor and often mischievous city child; A small mischievous boy

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Assiduous

hard-working, careful, thorough; Working persistently at a task

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Precarious

Not safe or secure; dangerously uncertain

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Truculent

fierce and cruel; eager to fight

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Placid

Free from disturbance; calm in nature; not easily ruffled; quiet, serene

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Harrowing

Extremely painful; very distressing or acutely painful

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Forbearance

good-natured tolerance of delay or incompetence; The act of tolerance, patience, and/or self-control

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Croon

to sing or hum in a soft, soothing voice

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Derided

To speak or treat with contempt; to subject to bitter or contemptuous ridicule

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Immure

To shut in or bury within a wall; to enclose within

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Audacious

fearless and daring; not easily intimidated

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Furtive

Secret and sly or sordid; done in a stealthy manner

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Fastidious

giving careful attention to detail; hard to please; particular; difficult to please

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Stolid

not easily moved mentally or emotionally; dull, unresponsive