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Stability
A condition in which national output is growing steadily, with low inflation and full employment of resources.
Guerrilla
a member of a band of irregular soldiers that uses guerrilla warfare, harassing the enemy by surprise raids, sabotaging communication and supply lines, etc.
Nationalism
A strong feeling of pride in and devotion to one's country
Emphasis
Special importance, value, or prominence given to something.
Self-determination
the right of people to choose their own form of government
Propaganda
Ideas spread to influence public opinion for or against a cause.
Erode
to wear away
Contraband
prohibited materials
U-boat
a German submarine that was the first submarine employed in warfare, initially used during WW1
Draft
A law requiring people of a certain age to serve in the military
Conscription
Forced military service
Victory garden
a home vegetable garden created to boost food production during WWII
Migrate
to move from one place to another
Espionage
the act of spying, especially a government spy obtaining secrets of another government
Constitute
To make up; be the parts of
War Industries Board
coordinated the production of war materials
Bernard Baruch
A Wall Street broker before being chosen by President Wilson in 1918 to head the War Industries Board. He helped the U.S. Manage war production.
Liberty bond
Special war bond sold by the government to support the Allied cause during World War I
Victory bond
issued by a government to finance military operations and other expenditure in times of war without raising taxes to an unpopular level
Committee on Public Information
government organization that produced propaganda to build support for the war
Pancho Villa
Led a group of Mexican guerrillas that burned Columbus, New Mexico, and killed a number of Americans
Franz Ferdinand
Archduke of Austria-Hungary assassinated by a Serbian nationalist. A major catalyst for WWI.
Allies
Britain, France, and Russia- Later joined by Italy
Central Powers
Austria-Hungary, Germany, Ottoman Empire
Sussex Pledge
A promise Germany made to America, to stop sinking their ships without warning.
Zimmerman telegram
A telegram Germany Sent to Mexico to convince Mexico to attack the U.S. to regain their lost territory