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What are mAs ranges on mobile machines?
0.04 - 320 mAs
What are kVp ranges on mobile machines?
40 - 130 kVp
Describe concerns when using a grid for mobile radiography
When placed on unstable surface, grid tilts and can lead to grid cutoff
What are the grid ratios used for mobile radiography?
6:1 or 8:1
What focal ranges do grids have for mobile radiography?
36" to 44"
When is the anode heel effect more pronounced?
Short SID, Larger field size, Small anode angles
How should the anode-heel effect be used in mobile radiography?
Cathode end should be placed at thicker body part for maximum density
What SIDs are usually used for mobile radiography? What concerns are there with using longer SIDs?
40" or 72", Longer SIDs require increase in mAs
Describe how you determine a mobile chest radiograph has distortion with cephalic angulation.
Position of the clavicles and how much of the lung apices can be seen above
Describe the radiation practices during mobile radiography.
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Source to skin distances should never be less than ?
12”
What protective precautions should be taken to cover the cassette in an isolation unit?
Place IR in clean protective cover
What do you ask family members to do when you are ready to do mobile radiography?
Exit the room
Where do you position a mobile unit for a supine mobile radiograph?
If pt supine, machine in middle of bed
Where do you position a mobile unit for a mobile radiograph on a seated patient?
If pt seated, machine near foot of bed
Describe correct collimation when performing mobile radiography?
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What do you do with traction devices?
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What is the single most effective means of radiation protection during mobile radiography?
distance
When should you shield patients during mobile radiography?
not anymore
Isolation patients usually consist of which patients?
patients who are considered sick and have an infectious disease that can be spread
In post-op mobile radiography, what is required before a technologist can move limbs that have had surgery?
check with MD or nurse
For fluid level detection, in what position do you place the patient?
affected side down
Where is the CR for a lateral decubitus CXR placed?
T7. Midline of body
Describe how to perform a lateral Decubitus CXR
place pt laying down on side, either left or right depending on what is needed to be seen. Will be AP projection.
What is not considered an artifact when performing mobile radiography?
Anything internal in a patient that cannot be removed
What are the criteria to determine sufficient aeration on a chest x-ray?
Ten posterior ribs must be seen above diaphragm
Name the specific guidelines used to determine if IR exposure (contrast and density) are sufficient.
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