Feudalism and the Middle Ages

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What is a Guild?

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This is a quiz corresponding to the test taken place at PMS. Do not use to plagiarize. 23-24

23 Terms

1

What is a Guild?

Medieval group, as of merchants or artisans, organized to protect the interests of its members

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2

What is a squire?

A young man of noble birth who as an aspirant to knighthood served a knight. 

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3

What is a Trebuchet?

A medieval engine of war with a sling for hurling missiles.  

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4

What is Feudlism?

Essential system of the Middle Ages. Vassals were protected and maintained by their lords, usually through the granting of fiefs.

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5

What is a monastery?

Where a community of monks live in seclusion under religious vows.

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6

What is a Serf?

a peasant or person of service to a lord, commonly attached to the lord’s land.

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7

What is a Lord?

A person who has authority, control, or power over others; a master, chief, or ruler. 

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8

What is Eurasia?

Europe and Asia combined into 1 continent

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9

What is a Bishop?

a person who supervises a number of local churches or a diocese, a member of the highest order of the ministry. 

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10

What does medieval refer to?

referring to the Middle Ages

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11

What is a Vassel?

A holder of land in return for rendering homage, fealty, and usually military service or its equivalent to a lord

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12

What is a Manor?

An estate or unit, consisting of a lord's land

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13

What is a Fief?

an estate of land, especially one held on condition of feudal service.

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14

What was Chivalry?

the medieval knightly system with its religious, moral, and social code.

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15

What was “The Benedictine Rule“?

Rules written by Saint Benedict for monks living communally under the authority of an abbot

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16

What is Primogeniture?

the right of succession belonging to the firstborn child, especially the feudal rule by which land is passed to the eldest son.

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17

What is a Monk?

a member of a religious community of men typically living under vows of poverty and obedience.

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18

What is a Baron?

a person who held lands or property from the sovereign or a powerful overlord.

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19

Who was at the top of the Feudal System?

Kings - Kings would provide grands of land(fiefs) to the noblemen

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20

Who were 2nd from the top of the Feudal System?

Nobles - The Noblemen were Barons and bisops who vowed to -provide the king with soldiers when needed.

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21

Who were 3rd to the top of the Feudal System?

Knights - Knights were given fiefs from noblemen instead of money for their protection and services. Knights would become vassals when they protected a lord in exchange for there land.

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22

Who were at the bottom of the Feudal System?

Peasants (Serfs) - Everything in their possession belonged to the lord of the manor. They were considered bound of the land.

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23
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