Citizens United v. FEC

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4 Terms

1
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Who is Citizens United? What were they trying to do?

  • Citizens United is a nonprofit

  • They wanted to film a movie criticizing Hillary during the 2008 election, but faced restrictions on political spending and campaign finance laws.

  • they challenged the limits on political spending by corporations and unions

2
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What was the constitutional issue in question?

Could the government restrict independent political expenditures by corporations and unions under the First Amendment?

3
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What was the decision/holding

The Supreme Court ruled that restrictions on independent expenditures by corporations and unions violate the First Amendment, allowing unlimited spending in elections.

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What was their reasoning

Political spending is a form of protected free speech under the First Amendment, and that the government cannot limit expenditures based on the speaker's identity.