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3 steps in digital dentistry to fabricate dental prosthesis
scan (acquisition)
in language read by computer
CAD
CAM
CAD definition
use of a software to aid in the creation, modification, analysis, or optimization of a design
CAD steps
1. select margins around crown from scan
2. select crown
3. edit anatomy and dimensions (improve contacts)
4. design die and models
5. export design as STL file
6. upload STL to CAM machine
CAD design depends on quality of the
scan (want to get good margins, etc.)
two types of software programs for CAD
universal and dentistry
universal vs. dental
universal = not only for dental use (don't follow dental rules)
dental = only for dental use (follows dental rules)
universal CAD main advantage and disadvantage
+ accept complex cases and designs
- takes longer and extra training
universal CAD example
autodesk meshmixer*
dental CAD main advantage and disadvantage
+ faster/ easier to design simples cases
- doesn't accept complex cases/ designs, limited
which software program allows you to input anything, not just a tooth/ denture/ scan?
universal software
which software requires STL files containing tooth/ denture/ scan?
dental software
dental CAD examples (4)
- 3shape dental: wax ups and crowns in this course
- romexis CAD/CAM
- inLab CAD (cerec): use this but limited, no dentures, implant guides, etc.
- excocad
closed vs. open system software programs
closed = accepts and scan from 1 type of scanner + sends to 1 milling unit/ 3D printer
open = accepts scans from all open system scanners + sends to all milling units/ 3D printers
closed system main advantage and disadvantage
advantage = straight forward work flow
disadvantage = limited
open system main advantage and disadvantage
advantage = versatile
disadvantage = complex workflow
why is knowing if your program is an open or closed system important?
because you want to know that all your tech is compatibile
is CEREC an open or a closed system?
closed
is AI in CAD? examples of good AI models in crown design>
yes but depends on the software, good: inLab CAD (cerec)
how long does AI in CAD take to design a crown?
between a few seconds and several hours
is AI in CAD good?
some have shown really good results but some are "underdevelopment"
the CAD software used in MUSOD is ___ and is open/closed system with dental/universal software
3shape software
open system
dental software
**not universal, not closed system