Forms of Energy: Science 10

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11 Terms

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Mechanical

(kinetic) energy of motion: running. car.

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radiant

(kinetic) electromagnetic waves that travel from an energy source: sun. light bulb

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thermal

(kinetic) energy of the random motion of a particle, moving faster = hotter.: cup of hot coffee/tea

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electrical (k)

(kinetic) electrons moving along a wire: charging a device.

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sound

(kinetic) vibrations that make sound: listening to music

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chemical

(potential) stored in a chemical bond: eatting food: food turned into energy for body.

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gravitational

(potential) postition of an object relevant to a refrence point: dropping something: moves to the ground

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elastic

(potential) stored energy in something stretchedw or pushed: elastic band stretching →shoots.

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nuclear

(potential) energy stored in the nucleus of an atom: nuclear bomb

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electrical (p)

(potential) stored by the separation of positive and negative charges: battery

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magnetic

(potential) compass needle moving because it is attracted to the earths magnetic field. : compass. two magnets holding them apart.