Key Concepts from Patient Experience and Uncertainty Management

These flashcards cover key theories and concepts related to uncertainty and decision making in patient experiences.

Uncertainty in Illness Theory

Suggests that uncertainty arises from the ambiguous, complex, and unpredictable nature of illness, impacting patients' cognitive appraisals.

Uncertainty Management Theory

Focuses on the evaluative aspect of uncertainty, acknowledging that in some situations, maintaining or even increasing uncertainty may be desired.

Cognitive Appraisals

How patients assess uncertainty, influencing their coping mechanisms and perceptions of danger or opportunity.

Health Literacy

The extent to which individuals have the knowledge and skills needed to navigate their illness and make informed health decisions.

Medical Uncertainty

Relates to the complexity of the disease, communication about it, and the state of scientific knowledge.

Personal Uncertainty

Involves unpredictable impacts of illness on a patient's identity, roles, and finances.

Social Uncertainty

Concerns unpredictable interpersonal reactions and social stigma related to an illness.

Decision Making in Health

The process patients undergo to determine whether to seek medical care and the options they face regarding treatment.

Uncertainty Reduction Theory

Posits that individuals strive to reduce uncertainty to make their interactions more predictable.

Probabilistic Thinking

A concept added in revised uncertainty in illness theory, emphasizing the need for patients to consider probabilities related to their illness.