Apush 7 vocab

0.0(0)
studied byStudied by 0 people
learnLearn
examPractice Test
spaced repetitionSpaced Repetition
heart puzzleMatch
flashcardsFlashcards
Card Sorting

1/50

Study Analytics
Name
Mastery
Learn
Test
Matching
Spaced

No study sessions yet.

51 Terms

1
New cards

Muckrakers

Journalists who exposed corruption and abuses in politics and business during the Progressive Era.

2
New cards

17th Amendment

Established the direct election of U.S. Senators by popular vote.

3
New cards

Initiative, Referendum, Recall

Processes that allow citizens to propose legislation, vote on legislation, and remove elected officials from office, respectively.

4
New cards

Florence Kelly

A social and political reformer who worked to improve labor conditions and advocate for women's suffrage.

5
New cards

Triangle Shirtwaist Factory

Site of a deadly fire in 1911 that led to improved factory safety standards.

6
New cards

Square Deal

President Theodore Roosevelt's domestic program focusing on consumer protection, natural resource conservation, and control of corporations.

7
New cards

Elkins Act

A law that prohibited discriminatory railroad freight rates.

8
New cards

The Jungle

An exposé on the meatpacking industry written by Upton Sinclair, highlighting unsanitary practices.

9
New cards

Meat Inspection Act

Legislation that mandated federal inspection of meat products.

10
New cards

Pure Food and Drug Act

Regulation that aimed to prevent the sale of contaminated food and drugs.

11
New cards

Conservation

The practice of protecting and preserving natural resources and the environment.

12
New cards

16th Amendment

Allowed the federal government to collect an income tax.

13
New cards

Bull Moose Party

A progressive political party formed by Theodore Roosevelt in 1912.

14
New cards

National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP)

A civil rights organization founded in 1909 to advocate for the rights of African Americans.

15
New cards

National American Woman Suffrage Association (NAWSA)

An organization formed to fight for women's right to vote.

16
New cards

William Seward

U.S. Secretary of State known for purchasing Alaska from Russia.

17
New cards

Queen Liliuokalani

The last monarch of the Hawaiian Kingdom who was overthrown in 1893.

18
New cards

Alfred Thayer Mahan

A naval officer whose ideas on sea power influenced naval strategy worldwide.

19
New cards

Pan American Conference

A series of meetings held to promote cooperation among the Americas.

20
New cards

Jingoism

An aggressive nationalist policy favoring war.

21
New cards

Yellow Journalism

Sensationalized news reporting that exaggerated facts to attract readers.

22
New cards

De Lome Letter

A private letter from a Spanish official criticizing President McKinley, which fueled U.S. tensions with Spain.

23
New cards

Teller Amendment

A provision that disclaimed any intention of the U.S. to annex Cuba after the Spanish-American War.

24
New cards

Treaty of Paris

The 1898 treaty that ended the Spanish-American War and ceded territories to the U.S.

25
New cards

Insular Cases

A series of Supreme Court cases that determined the application of the Constitution in U.S. territories.

26
New cards

Platt Amendment

Legislation outlining the conditions for U.S. intervention in Cuban affairs.

27
New cards

Sphere of Influence

A region where one nation has exclusive rights and privileges, often for trade.

28
New cards

Open Door Policy

A U.S. policy aimed at ensuring equal trading rights in China.

29
New cards

Boxer Rebellion

An anti-foreign uprising in China that aimed to end foreign influence.

30
New cards

Big Stick Diplomacy

The policy of negotiating peacefully while threatening with the military.

31
New cards

Roosevelt Corollary

An extension of the Monroe Doctrine asserting U.S. intervention in Latin America.

32
New cards

Great White Fleet

The U.S. Navy's fleet that sailed around the world to showcase American naval power.

33
New cards

Dollar Diplomacy

The U.S. policy of using economic power to influence foreign affairs.

34
New cards

Moral Diplomacy

Wilson's approach to foreign relations that aimed to condemn imperialism and support democracy.

35
New cards

Neutrality

The policy of not taking sides in a conflict.

36
New cards

Lusitania

A British passenger ship sunk by a German U-boat, influencing U.S. public opinion against Germany.

37
New cards

Preparedness

The policy of building up military forces in anticipation of potential conflict.

38
New cards

Zimmerman Telegram

A secret message from Germany to Mexico proposing an alliance against the U.S.

39
New cards

Bolsheviks

A faction of the Russian Social Democratic Party that led the Russian Revolution in 1917.

40
New cards

American Expeditionary Force (AEF)

The U.S. military forces sent to Europe during World War I.

41
New cards

Wilson’s 14 Points

President Wilson's plan for peace after World War I.

42
New cards

Treaty of Versailles 1919

The peace treaty that ended World War I, imposing heavy reparations on Germany.

43
New cards

Henry Cabot Lodge

A leading Republican senator who opposed the League of Nations.

44
New cards

League of Nations

An international organization established after World War I to promote peace.

45
New cards

National War Labor Board

An agency created to mediate labor disputes during World War I.

46
New cards

Liberty Bonds

Government bonds sold to finance the war effort during World War I.

47
New cards

Committee on Public Information

A government agency established to influence public opinion during World War I.

48
New cards

Espionage and Sedition Acts

Laws that criminalized dissent against the war effort.

49
New cards

Schenck v. United States

A Supreme Court case that upheld limits on free speech during wartime.

50
New cards

Selective Service Act

A law that required men to register for military service.

51
New cards

Great Migration

The movement of African Americans from the rural South to urban areas in the North during and after World War I.