Topic 12: Education

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Assignment 18

33 Terms

1

普及教育

(pǔjí jiàoyù) universal education

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2

义务教育

(yìwù jiàoyù) compulsory education

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3

优点

(yōudiǎn) strong point; strengths

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4

缺点

(quēdiǎn) shortcomings

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5

方式

(fāngshì) method

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6

填鸭式

(tiányāshì) cramming method (in teaching)

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7

启发式

(qǐfāshì) elicitation method (in teaching);

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8

heuristic method

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9

主动性

(zhǔdòngxìng) initiative

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10

打基础

(dǎ jīchǔ) establish a foundation

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11

上进心

(shàngjìnxīn) the desire to be better; aspiration

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12

督促

(dūcù) supervise and urge

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13

鼓励

(Gǔlì) encourage

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14

重视

(Zhòngshì) take seriously ; view as important

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15

发挥

(Fāhuī) bring one's (initiative, etc) into full play

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16

想象力

(Xiǎngxiàng lì) imagination

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17

创造力

(Chuàngzào lì) creativity

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18

死记硬背

(Sǐjì yìng bèi) mechanical memorizing

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19

读书

(Dúshū) study; read

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20

本领

(Běnlǐng) skill; capability

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21

竞争

(Jìngzhēng) compete

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22

态度

(Tàidù) attitude

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23

认真

(Rènzhēn) earnest; serious

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24

自觉

(Zìjué) self-aware; self-motivated

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25

压力

(Yālì) pressure

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26

负担

(Fùdān) burden; load

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27

淘汰

(Táotài) eliminate through competition

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28

要求

(Yāoqiú) demand; require

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29

目标

(Mùbiāo) goal; target

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30

补习班

(Bǔxí bān) 'cram' school

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31

辅导

(Fǔdǎo) tutor

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32

望子成龙

(idiom) (wàng zǐ chéng lóng) (literally ****ing means have your child become dragon) hope for one's child to be very successful

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33

用心良苦

(yòng xīn liáng kǔ) have really given much thought to the matter; well- meaning

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