普及教育
(pǔjí jiàoyù) universal education
义务教育
(yìwù jiàoyù) compulsory education
优点
(yōudiǎn) strong point; strengths
缺点
(quēdiǎn) shortcomings
方式
(fāngshì) method
填鸭式
(tiányāshì) cramming method (in teaching)
启发式
(qǐfāshì) elicitation method (in teaching);
heuristic method
主动性
(zhǔdòngxìng) initiative
打基础
(dǎ jīchǔ) establish a foundation
上进心
(shàngjìnxīn) the desire to be better; aspiration
督促
(dūcù) supervise and urge
鼓励
(Gǔlì) encourage
重视
(Zhòngshì) take seriously ; view as important
发挥
(Fāhuī) bring one's (initiative, etc) into full play
想象力
(Xiǎngxiàng lì) imagination
创造力
(Chuàngzào lì) creativity
死记硬背
(Sǐjì yìng bèi) mechanical memorizing
读书
(Dúshū) study; read
本领
(Běnlǐng) skill; capability
竞争
(Jìngzhēng) compete
态度
(Tàidù) attitude
认真
(Rènzhēn) earnest; serious
自觉
(Zìjué) self-aware; self-motivated
压力
(Yālì) pressure
负担
(Fùdān) burden; load
淘汰
(Táotài) eliminate through competition
要求
(Yāoqiú) demand; require
目标
(Mùbiāo) goal; target
补习班
(Bǔxí bān) 'cram' school
辅导
(Fǔdǎo) tutor
望子成龙
(idiom) (wàng zǐ chéng lóng) (literally ****ing means have your child become dragon) hope for one's child to be very successful
用心良苦
(yòng xīn liáng kǔ) have really given much thought to the matter; well- meaning