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ECI ages
birth-3
school based assessment ages
3-21
IDEA mandates
ECI and school based transitional services, meeting educational needs birth-21
what determines eligibility for IDEA
evaluation/assessment
ECI
home environment and family centered
ECI plan
individual family service plan (IFSP); reviewed every 6 months
when does ECI transition begin
when child is approaching 3
ASD educational eligibility
1. state requirements
2. IDEA ASD characteristics
3. educational need
ASD medical diagnosis
DSM-5, 3 areas in social communication, 2 areas restricted/repetitive behaviors, medical need not educational need
most commonly used ASD direct assessment/ gold standard
ADOS-2 (autism diagnostic observation schedule)
ADOS-2 procedures
direct observations, controlled circumstances (semi-structured activities), play based, standardized scenarios
ADOS-2 assesses
social interaction, communication, play, imagination
childhood autism rating scales 2 (CARS-2)
2 years+
autism diagnostic interview revised (ADI-R)
interview conducted with caregivers to gather developmental history and current behaviors related to ASD
social communication questionnaire (SCQ)
screener to assess communication and social interaction
gilliam autism rating scale (GARS-3)
rating scale for presence and severity
social responsiveness scale (SRS)
questionnaire for caregivers, teachers, etc. for social awareness, reciprocal social communication, and repetitive behaviors
need to be able to describe from an observation
1. behavior
2. context
3. communication
4. play
5. interactions
ECI eligibility
medical diagnosis, developmental delay, DHH, BVI
do you need to do an assessment for ECI if child has a medical diagnosis
no
ECI assessments based on developmental milestones
battelle developmental inventory third edition (BDI-3) and developmental ssessment of young children second edition (DAYC-3)
BDI-3 ages
birth-7:11
DAYC-2 ages
birth-5:11
5 developmental domains assessed in BDI-3 and DAYC-2
1. cognitive
2. motor
3. communication
4. social emotional
5. self help skills
% delay in 1 or more of communication, cognition, fine motor, gross motor, social emotional and/or adaptive to qualify for ECI
25
% delay of expressive language to qualify for ECI
33
IFSP % delay to stay in program
15
SST
specialized skills training; comprehensive developmental service unique to ECI
when is the ECI transition plan developed with families
between 30 months
where do you refer children over age of 3 with developmental concerns
local school district for evaluation and assessment
ECI is what type of model
developmental that provides comprehensive services to improve functional outcomes
the coaching model
1. joint planning
2. observation
3, action and practice
4. reflection
5. feedback
what is the therapist in ECI
facilitator
UNMASC
Understanding the Needs and Motivations of Autistic
Social Communication
UNMASC asks 5 questions that determine if social behaviors are
unconventional, intense in emotion, potentially dangerous, offensive to others, situations behavior labeled as challenging or problematic
UNMASC question 1
does the behavior violate others consent or could result in a dangerous situation?
UNMASC question 2
is the behavior consistent with ASD or can it be attributed it another reason?
UNMASC question 3
why is the person demonstrating the social behavior?
UNMASC question 4
what are ways to provide the person with what they are seeking?
UNMASC question 5
how can SLP foster the persons interests and values to assist with what they are seeking?
PLS-5 ages
birth-7:11
CELF-5 ages
5-21;11