Poetry Terms

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Last updated 11:55 AM on 2/4/26
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30 Terms

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Stanza

A section/paragraph of a poem

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Couplet / Tercet / Quatrain / Sestet / Octet

Stanzas w/________ lines

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<p>Meter</p>

Meter

The patter of stressed syllables in Poetry (not every poem uses)

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Rhyme Scheme

The pattern of Rhymes in a poem

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Denotation

The dictionary definition of a word.

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*Connotation

The feel/association a word carries.

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Diction

The pattern of the types of words a Poem uses

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Euphony

Pleasant sound in language

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cacophony

Harsh sound in a language

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Assonance

Repeated Vowel Sound in a section of texts.

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Consonance

Repeated consonant sound in a section of texts.

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Alliteration

when a series of words starts, w/ the same sound.

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Sibilance

Repeated "S" noise in a text.

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Caesura

A dramantic pause in a poem.

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*Enjambment

When the end of the line is not the end of the thought.

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Hyperbole

An incredible/rhetorical exaguration.

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Litotes

An understatement of the importance of something.

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Epigraph

Information between the title a the 1st line of a poem.

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Onomatopoeia

words that are the sound they are describing.

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True Rhyme

Words that def. rhyme.

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Slant Rhyme

Words that nearly rhyme. (Snack-fact)

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Parallel Structure

When sentences are composed the same way.

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Anaphora

When a phrase is repeated at the start of Several Sentences.

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Paradox

A situation that cannot solve itself

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Oxymoron

A phrase or word that contradicts itself.

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Free Verse

A poem with no rhyme or meter.

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Sonnet

A 14 line that uses rhyme 2 meter.

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Volta

The turning point in a Sonnet.

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Villanelle

A 19 line poem with heavy repetition.

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Ekphrastic Poetry

A poem that responds to a work of art.