Thẻ ghi nhớ: Destination B2 Unit 6 | Quizlet

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100 Terms

1
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artificial /ˌɑːtɪˈfɪʃl/

man-made, not natural — nhân tạo (do con người làm ra, không tự nhiên)

2
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false /fɔːls/

not true or correct — giả, sai (không đúng sự thật)

3
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natural /ˈnætʃrəl/

as found in nature, not made by people — tự nhiên (có sẵn trong tự nhiên, không do con người tạo ra)

4
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physical /ˈfɪzɪkl/

connected with things you can see or touch — thuộc về vật chất; thể chất

5
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true /truː/

based on facts or reality — đúng, thật (dựa trên sự thật, sự việc có thật)

6
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accurate /ˈækjərət/

correct in every detail — chính xác, đúng đắn, xác đáng

7
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method /ˈmeθəd/

a particular way of doing sth — phương pháp, cách thức làm gì đó

8
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way /weɪ/

a manner, style, or approach — cách, lối, đường, hướng (chung chung hơn "method")

9
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engine /ˈendʒɪn/

the part of a vehicle that produces power to move it — động cơ (máy móc, xe cộ)

10
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machine /məˈʃiːn/

a piece of equipment with moving parts, designed to do a job — máy móc (thiết bị có các bộ phận chuyển động để thực hiện công việc)

11
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motor /ˈməʊtə(r)/

a device that makes a machine work — động cơ (chạy bằng điện hoặc xăng để vận hành máy móc)

12
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aim /eɪm/

the result you hope to achieve — mục tiêu, ý định

13
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cause /kɔːz/

a fact or event that makes sth happen (esp. bad things) — nguyên nhân (yếu tố gây ra điều gì, thường là điều xấu)

14
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reason /ˈriːzn/

a cause or explanation for sth — lý do, lời giải thích cho việc gì

15
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estimate /ˈestɪmeɪt/

to roughly calculate cost, size, value — ước lượng (đưa ra con số gần đúng, không chính xác tuyệt đối)

16
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calculate /ˈkælkjuleɪt/

to find a number using maths — tính toán (dùng con số để tìm ra kết quả)

17
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electric /ɪˈlektrɪk/

using or connected with electricity — (thuộc về) điện, chạy bằng điện

18
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electronic /ɪˌlekˈtrɒnɪk/

using small electrical parts such as microchips — (thuộc về) điện tử

19
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invent /ɪnˈvent/

to design or create sth new — phát minh, sáng chế

20
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discover /dɪˈskʌvə(r)/

to be the first to find or learn about sth — khám phá, tìm ra, phát hiện

21
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research /rɪˈsɜːtʃ/

careful study of a subject — sự nghiên cứu (có hệ thống, cẩn thận)

22
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experiment /ɪkˈsperɪmənt/

a scientific test — thí nghiệm

23
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progress /ˈprəʊɡres/

improvement, development — sự tiến bộ, sự phát triển

24
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development /dɪˈveləpmənt/

the process of growing, improving — sự phát triển, sự mở rộng

25
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modern /ˈmɒdn/

using recent ideas, design, technology — hiện đại

26
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new /njuː/

recently created or discovered — mới

27
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industry /ˈɪndəstri/

production of goods in factories — ngành công nghiệp

28
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factory /ˈfæktri/

a building where goods are produced — nhà máy, xí nghiệp

29
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award /əˈwɔːd/

a prize for achievement — giải thưởng (dành cho thành tích, cống hiến)

30
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reward /rɪˈwɔːd/

something given for effort, service — phần thưởng (cho sự nỗ lực, cống hiến cá nhân)

31
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take place /teɪk pleɪs/

to happen (planned events) — diễn ra (sự kiện có kế hoạch)

32
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occur /əˈkɜː(r)/

to happen (incidents, accidents) — xảy ra (sự việc, tình huống)

33
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come off /kʌm ɒf/

to succeed — thành công

34
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come on /kʌm ɒn/

to develop or make progress — phát triển, tiến triển

35
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come up with /kʌm ʌp wɪð/

to think of an idea, an answer — nảy ra

36
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cut off /kʌt ɒf/

to stop the supply of sth — ngắt, cắt

37
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find out /faɪnd aʊt/

to discover — tìm ra

38
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give off /ɡɪv ɒf/

to produce sth such as heat, smell, or light — tỏa ra

39
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narrow down /ˈnærəʊ daʊn/

to reduce the number of possibilities — thu hẹp

40
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plug in /plʌɡ ɪn/

to connect to electricity — cắm điện

41
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put through /pʊt θruː/

to connect sb by phone — nối máy

42
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turn off /tɜːn ɒf/

to stop a machine working — tắt

43
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at the bottom (of sth)

in the lowest part of sth — ở dưới đáy

44
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be/find/look for the cause of sth

the reason why sth happens — nguyên nhân

45
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do/perform/carry out an experiment

to do an experiment — tiến hành thí nghiệm

46
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experiment with sth

to try sth to see what happens — thử nghiệm với

47
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in fact

used to give extra information — thực tế

48
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face the facts

to accept reality — đối mặt với sự thật

49
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an introduction to sth

the act of making sb familiar with sth — sự giới thiệu

50
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with the introduction of sth

when sth new is used or made available — với sự ra đời của

51
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an invention of sth

the creation of sth new — phát minh

52
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be known as sth

to be called sth — được biết đến như

53
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make/receive/get a phone call

to phone sb / receive a call — gọi/nhận cuộc gọi

54
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take a photo (of sth/sb)

to use a camera to make a picture — chụp ảnh

55
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carry out/do research on/into sth

to study sth carefully — nghiên cứu về

56
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consider sth/doing

think about sth carefully — cân nhắc

57
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discuss sth/doing

talk about sth seriously — thảo luận

58
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explain that

say why sth happens — giải thích rằng

59
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explain sth to sb

make sth clear to sb — giải thích cho ai

60
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intend to do

have a plan or purpose — dự định

61
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look at/for sth

examine sth / try to find sth — nhìn vào / tìm

62
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look forward to sth/doing

feel pleased about sth that is going to happen — mong chờ

63
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manage to do

to succeed in doing sth — xoay sở làm được

64
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result of sth

something caused by sth else — kết quả

65
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result in sth/doing

to make sth happen — dẫn đến

66
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result from sth

to be caused by sth — do

67
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as a result of sth

because of sth — do

68
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be responsible for sth

to be in charge of sth — chịu trách nhiệm

69
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analyse /ˈænəlaɪz/

to examine sth in detail — phân tích

70
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analysis /əˈnæləsɪs/

a careful study of sth — sự phân tích

71
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analyst /ˈænəlɪst/

a person who examines sth carefully — nhà phân tích

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analytic /ˌænəˈlɪtɪk/

using analysis or logical reasoning — phân tích

73
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apparatus /ˌæpəˈreɪtəs/

tools or equipment for a job — dụng cụ

74
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appear /əˈpɪə(r)/

to become visible — xuất hiện

75
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appearance /əˈpɪərəns/

the way that sb/sth looks — vẻ bề ngoài

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apparently /əˈpærəntli/

according to what you have heard or read — hình như

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build /bɪld/

to make sth — xây dựng

78
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builder /ˈbɪldə(r)/

a person whose job is building houses — thợ xây

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building /ˈbɪldɪŋ/

a structure such as a house or factory — tòa nhà

80
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discover /dɪˈskʌvə(r)/

to be the first to find out about sth — khám phá

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discovery /dɪˈskʌvəri/

a new fact that sb learns about — sự khám phá

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explain /ɪkˈspleɪn/

to tell sb sth in a way that makes it easy to understand — giải thích

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explanation /ˌekspləˈneɪʃn/

a statement that makes sth easier to understand — sự giải thích

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explanatory /ɪkˈsplænətri/

intended to explain — có tính giải thích

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important /ɪmˈpɔːtnt/

significant, valuable — quan trọng

86
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unimportant /ˌʌnɪmˈpɔːtnt/

not important — không quan trọng

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importance /ɪmˈpɔːtns/

the quality of being important — tầm quan trọng

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importantly /ɪmˈpɔːtntli/

in an important way — quan trọng

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introduce /ˌɪntrəˈdjuːs/

to present — giới thiệu

90
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introduction /ˌɪntrəˈdʌkʃn/

the act of introducing — sự giới thiệu

91
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invent /ɪnˈvent/

to make or design sth new — phát minh

92
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invention /ɪnˈvenʃn/

a thing that is invented — sự phát minh

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inventor /ɪnˈventə(r)/

a person who has invented sth — nhà phát minh

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inventive /ɪnˈventɪv/

creative, imaginative — sáng tạo

95
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observe /əbˈzɜːv/

to watch carefully — quan sát

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observer /əbˈzɜːvə(r)/

a person who watches sth — người quan sát

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observation /ˌɒbzəˈveɪʃn/

the act of watching — sự quan sát

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observant /əbˈzɜːvənt/

quick to notice — tinh mắt

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science /ˈsaɪəns/

the study of the natural world — khoa học

100
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scientist /ˈsaɪəntɪst/

a person who studies science — nhà khoa học