The Haber Process

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5 Terms

1
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What is the haber process?

Process that makes ammonia

2
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How do nitrogen and hydrogen react?

Nitrogen from the air is reacted with hydrogen from electrolysis of water

3
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What is step 2?

They are passed over a catalyst at a temperature of 450 degrees and a pressure of over 200 atm (atmospheres)

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What is step 3?

The high pressure favours the forward reaction, while a higher temperature increase the rate of reaction (good) but it also favours the reverse reaction (not good) so 400 degrees is a compromise temperature

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Why do we do this?

This is to maximise the yield of ammonia produced, while ensuring the reaction also happens at a reasonable rate