Ap exam2

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33 Terms

1
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which of the following is a way hormones circulate in the blood stream

bound

2
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which of the following peptide hormones is unbound

growth hormone

3
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which division of the pituitary gland is made of neural tissue

neurohypophysis

4
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which of the following is an exocrine gland

sweat gland

5
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which type of hormone operates via a second messenger system

amino acid hormones

6
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which hormone is the only positive feedback hormone

oxytocin

7
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which of the following is not a peptide hormone

glucocorticoid

8
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which type of hormone is steriod based

glucocorticoids

9
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the hypothalamus only synthesizes and releases what types of hormones

releasing and inhibiting hormones

10
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what is another name for peptide hormones

tropic hormones

11
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which anterior pituitary hormone is stimulated by an increase in calcium levels in the blood

calcitonin

12
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which gland has both endocrine and exocrine functions

pancreas

13
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which pancreatic hormone is secreted by beta cells

insulin

14
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which layer of the adrenal cortex produces gonadocorticoids

zona reticularis

15
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what is the main responsibility of mineralocorticoids

regulate extracellular fluid and electrolyte concentration

16
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what is the pH of blood

7.35-7.45

17
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what is the average lifespan of red blood cells

110-120 days

18
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what percentage of eosinophils are found in the bloodstream

2-4%

19
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which type of cells attack parasitic worms

eosinophils

20
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which of the following is not considered a granular leukyocyte

B-lymphocytes

21
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______ is the localized process that stops bleeding & prevents blood loss

hemostasis

22
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which of the following is a normal hemostasis event

thrombus

23
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what is the first step in hemostasis

vascular spasm

24
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what is an embolus

an unattached solid, liquid, or gas mass moving in the bloodstream

25
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which type of mylocyte works via respiratory burst

neutrophils

26
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what is the name of the largest vein in the body

vena cava

27
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where does blood enter the heart

right atrium

28
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which valve is semilunar

aortic

29
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starting at the rigth ventricle, what are the next 4 locations that blood travels to

pulmonary valve- pulmonary artery- lungs- right and left pulmonary veins

30
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what is the role of the sinoatrial node

pacemaker of the heart

31
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what occurs during systole

contraction

32
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what occurs during the Q-T time interval of the EKG

beginning of ventricular contraction through ventricular relaxation

33
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where does atrial repolarization occur

inside the QRS complex