Ap exam2

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33 Terms

1

which of the following is a way hormones circulate in the blood stream

bound

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2

which of the following peptide hormones is unbound

growth hormone

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3

which division of the pituitary gland is made of neural tissue

neurohypophysis

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4

which of the following is an exocrine gland

sweat gland

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5

which type of hormone operates via a second messenger system

amino acid hormones

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6

which hormone is the only positive feedback hormone

oxytocin

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7

which of the following is not a peptide hormone

glucocorticoid

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8

which type of hormone is steriod based

glucocorticoids

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9

the hypothalamus only synthesizes and releases what types of hormones

releasing and inhibiting hormones

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10

what is another name for peptide hormones

tropic hormones

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11

which anterior pituitary hormone is stimulated by an increase in calcium levels in the blood

calcitonin

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12

which gland has both endocrine and exocrine functions

pancreas

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13

which pancreatic hormone is secreted by beta cells

insulin

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14

which layer of the adrenal cortex produces gonadocorticoids

zona reticularis

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15

what is the main responsibility of mineralocorticoids

regulate extracellular fluid and electrolyte concentration

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16

what is the pH of blood

7.35-7.45

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17

what is the average lifespan of red blood cells

110-120 days

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18

what percentage of eosinophils are found in the bloodstream

2-4%

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19

which type of cells attack parasitic worms

eosinophils

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20

which of the following is not considered a granular leukyocyte

B-lymphocytes

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21

______ is the localized process that stops bleeding & prevents blood loss

hemostasis

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22

which of the following is a normal hemostasis event

thrombus

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23

what is the first step in hemostasis

vascular spasm

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24

what is an embolus

an unattached solid, liquid, or gas mass moving in the bloodstream

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25

which type of mylocyte works via respiratory burst

neutrophils

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26

what is the name of the largest vein in the body

vena cava

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27

where does blood enter the heart

right atrium

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28

which valve is semilunar

aortic

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29

starting at the rigth ventricle, what are the next 4 locations that blood travels to

pulmonary valve- pulmonary artery- lungs- right and left pulmonary veins

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30

what is the role of the sinoatrial node

pacemaker of the heart

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31

what occurs during systole

contraction

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32

what occurs during the Q-T time interval of the EKG

beginning of ventricular contraction through ventricular relaxation

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33

where does atrial repolarization occur

inside the QRS complex

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