GCSE Spanish Edexcel 2026 Key Vocab

les

(to) them (m, f) (indirect obj)

una

a/an (f)

un

a/an (m)

alguno

a/an, any (m)

algún

a/an, any (m, before a noun)

todo

all, the whole (+ noun)

todo el mundo (m)

everybody

todos

everyone, all of them

todo

everything, all

él

he (subj)

la

her, it (f) (obj)

le

him (m) (obj), (to) him, (to) her, (to) it (indirect obj)

lo

him, it (m) (obj)

se

himself, herself, itself, oneself, yourself (formal) (reflex)

cuánto(s)(?), (¿)cuánta(s)(?)

how much(?), how many(?), (¿)

yo

I (subj)

me

me (obj), (to) me (indirect obj), myself (reflex)

ninguno

no, not…any (m)

ningún

no, not…any (m, before a noun)

nadie, (no) nadie

nobody, no one, anybody (after negative verb), anyone (after negative verb)

ninguno, (no) ninguno

no-one, none, (a single) one (after negative verb), anyone (after negative verb)

nada, (no) nada

nothing, anything (after negative verb)

alguno

one, some (of them) (for plural noun)

nuestro, nuestra, nuestros, nuestras

our

ella

she (subj)

unas

some (fpl)

unos

some (mpl)

alguien

someone

algo

something

eso

that (nt)

la

the (f)

las

the (fpl)

el

the (m)

los

the (mpl)

las

them (f) (obj)

los

them (m) (obj)

ellas

they (f) (subj)

ellos

they (m, mixed gender) (subj)

esto

this (n)

nosotras

we (f) (subj)

nosotros

we (m, mixed gender) (subj)

¿qué(?)

what(?)

¿cuál(es)(?)

which(?), what(?) (m, f) (pl)

que

who, that, which (subj)

¿quién(es)(?)

who(?) (m, f) (pl)

vosotras

you (f) (pl informal) (subj)

vosotros

you (m, mixed gender) (pl informal) (subj)

ustedes

you (pl formal) (subj)

usted

you (sing formal) (subj)

te

you (sing informal) (obj), (to) you (sing informal) (indirect obj), yourself (sing informal) (reflex)

tú

you (sing informal) (subj)

vuestro, vuestra, vuestros, vuestras

your (pl, informal)

aceptar

to accept

actuar

to act, perform

adoptar

to adopt

afectar

to affect

responder

to answer

discutir

to argue, discuss

llegar; llegar a + inf.

to arrive; to manage to

preguntar

to ask

pedir

to ask for, order, request

estar*

to be

ser*

to be

poder*

to be able to, can

tener … años

to be… years old

romper(se)*

to break

traer*

to bring

comprar

to buy

llamar; llamarse

to call, phone; to be called

causar

to cause

celebrar

to celebrate

cambiar; cambiarse

to change, exchange; to get changed

cargar

to charge

chatear

to chat (online)

escoger

to choose

limpiar

to clean

cerrar

to close, shut

venir*

to come

comparar

to compare

continuar

to continue, carry on

cocinar

to cook

costar

to cost

cruzar

to cross

llorar

to cry

cortar(se)

to cut (oneself)

bailar

to dance

decidir

to decide

depender (de)

to depend (on)

describir

to describe

merecer

to deserve

hacer*

to do, make

beber

to drink

comer

to eat

disfrutar (de)

to enjoy

divertirse

to enjoy oneself

entrar

to enter, go in

caer(se)

to fall

luchar

to fight

encontrar; encontrarse

to find; to run into, be located, feel

terminar(se)

to finish, end