Mental Status Examination in Neuroscience

Mood

Underlying emotional tone of patient's responses.

Affective Response

Physical expression of emotions matching situations.

Movement and Behavior

Observation of gait, posture, and coordination.

Appearance

Overall look, grooming, and stability of patient.

Emotional Labile

Rapid changes in emotional state.

Stream of Talk

Patient's speech volume, speed, and clarity.

Content of Thought

Themes and beliefs occupying a person's mind.

Consciousness

State of awareness of self and environment.

Wakefulness

Arousal level of the patient.

Awareness

Content of consciousness regarding reality.

Hallucinations

False sensory perceptions without external stimuli.

Delusions

Fixed false beliefs resistant to reasoning.

Paranoia

Excessive or irrational suspicion of others.

Obsessions

Persistent intrusive thoughts.

Phobias

Irrational fears affecting behavior.

Intellectual Capacity

Ability to process, store, and apply information.

Cognitive Impairments

Decline in mental functions due to diseases.

General Intelligence

Overall cognitive ability and reasoning skills.

Problem-Solving Skills

Ability to find solutions to challenges.

Memory

Capacity to recall information and experiences.

Neurodegenerative Diseases

Conditions causing progressive cognitive decline.

Assessment Questions

Questions to evaluate cognitive and emotional states.

Normal Patient

Displays appropriate emotional responses and behavior.

Signs of Distress

Indicators of anxiety, frustration, or emotional pain.

Treatment Plan Development

Creating strategies based on mental health evaluation.