Parts of a presentation

What are the 5 key elements of an effective introduction?

1. Greeting (e.g., "Good morning, everyone!").

2. Self-introduction (e.g., "I’m [Name], a student at OKÜ").

3. Stating the topic (e.g., "Today, I’ll discuss...").

4. Outline (e.g., "My talk has three parts: first...").

5. Teaser/Attention Getter (e.g., a shocking fact or rhetorical question).

What two sections make up the body of a presentation?

1. Background Information (definitions, stats, context).

   • Example: "Microbes are the smallest life forms..."

2. Subtopics in Detail (structured with verbal/visual supports).

Name 5 types of verbal supports for the body.

Definitions (e.g., "Microbiome: ecosystem of microbes").

Examples (e.g., "Thomson’s 1999 study on media pressure").

Quotations (e.g., "Audrey Hepburn once said...").

Statistics (e.g., "50% of teen magazine ads...").

Comparisons (e.g., "Vaccines work like seatbelts").

Name 5 types of visual supports for the body.

Charts/Graphs (e.g., pie charts for percentages).

Infographics (e.g., steps for conflict resolution).

Photographs (e.g., polluted environments).

Videos (e.g., TED Talk clips).

Diagrams (e.g., flowcharts).

What are the 5 steps to conclude a presentation?

Signal the end (e.g., "This brings me to the end...").

Summarize key points (e.g., "In conclusion...").

Concluding remark (e.g., call to action or quote).

Reference list (e.g., "Here are my sources...").

Thank the audience (e.g., "Thank you for your attention").

What are 3 signposting phrases for transitions?

Starting: "Let’s begin with..."

Transitioning: "Next, we’ll explore..."

Concluding: "In summary..."

What makes subtopics effective?

Balanced (parallel structure).

Distinct (no overlap).

Researchable (e.g., "Three benefits of microbes").

How does spoken discourse differ from written?

Written: Formal, long sentences, technical terms.

Spoken: Informal, short sentences, repetition, gestures.

Name 3 techniques to engage the audience in the intro.

Rhetorical questions (e.g., "What if you were debt-free?").

Shocking stats (e.g., "1,460 dreams a year").

Anecdotes (e.g., "A student fell into a manhole...").

What are the 3 steps of the Triple I Method?

Introduce: "According to Durmaz (2019)...".

Integrate: "...urban migration rose by 8 million."

Interpret: "This shows rural job shortages are critical."