Japanese Verbs and Adjective Conjugation + a little on particles

Flashcards covering essential Japanese verbs and adjective conjugations for language learning.

たべる (taberu)

To eat (dictionary form)

たべます (tabemasu)

To eat (masu-form)

たべません (tabemasen)

Do not eat (negative present)

たべました (tabemashita)

Ate (past form)

たべませんでした (tabemasen deshita)

Did not eat (negative past form)

みる (miru)

To see/watch (dictionary form)

みます (mimasu)

To see/watch (masu-form)

みません (mimasen)

Do not see/watch (negative present)

みました (mimashita)

Saw/watched (past form)

みませんでした (mimasen deshita)

Did not see/watch (negative past form)

いく (iku)

To go (dictionary form)

いきます (ikimasu)

To go (masu-form)

いきません (ikimasen)

Do not go (negative present)

いきました (ikimashita)

Went (past form)

いきませんでした (ikimasen deshita)

Did not go (negative past form)

むずかしい (muzukashii)

Difficult (i-adjective)

むずかしくない (muzukashikunai)

Not difficult (negative present)

むずかしかった (muzukashikatta)

Was difficult (past form)

むずかしくなかった (muzukashikunakatta)

Was not difficult (negative past form)

きれい (kirei)

Pretty/clean (na-adjective)

きれいじゃないです (kirei janai desu)

Is not pretty/clean (negative present)

きれいでした (kirei deshita)

Was pretty/clean (past form)

きれいじゃなかったです (kirei janakatta desu)

Was not pretty/clean (negative past form)