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Munich putsch
Nov 1923
Military Coup
20 died
Nazi party banned
11 nov 1923
Hitler sentenced
1st April 1924
Nazis won 32 seats in Reichstag due to month long trial
Hitler creates SS
Nov 1925
Rohm was dismissed
Wall Street crash
sept- oct 1929
Poverty after wall street crash
crime rose 25% in Berlin
bruning
the hunger chancellor 1930-32
Deflation
Scared of hyperinflation
Unemployment benefits cut 60%- worsens everything
Article 48 usage
Used 66 times in 1932 as Bruning couldn't get reforms through
Rise of extremism after wall street crash
KPD get 100 seats in 1932
Nazis get 196
how/why do Nazis do well post wall street crash
Make Germany Great Again
SA could deal with communist threat
Nazi propaganda post wall street
Run by Goebbels+ used new tech
Appealed to wide range of groups
Scapegoated Jews and Weimar Republic
hindenburg wins reelection
April 1932
Hitler comes second
Bruning resigns
May 1932
Von Papen in
Von Papen dismissed
Dec 1932
Had tried to control Nazis- biggest party w/ 230 seats
Replaced w/ von Schleicher
Von Schleicher as chancellor
tried to form broad coalition
Hitler becomes chancellor
30 Jan 1933
Von Papen advises this
But only 2/12 cabinet member are Nazis
Reichstag fire
27 Feb 1933
Used as evidence of Communist plot
25,000 communists arrested over next months
Emergency decree
28 Feb
Suspended basic rights
legal basis for Nazi terror over next 12 years
enabling act
23 March 1933
Needed 2/3 of Reichstag- gotten by intimidation
And the deals w/ Catholics
Allowed chancellor to create laws on own
Impact of enabling act
Trade unions banned in May
July all other parties banned
night of the long knives
June 1934
Hitler felt threatened by Rohm- SA
Over 4 days 150 leading SA members killed
Allowed to Consolidate power completely
Hitler becomes Fuhrer
aug 1934
Hindenburg dies