PERSPECTIVES IN PHARMACY - Laws Affecting the Pharmacy Practice

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78 Terms

1

Legal Environment

  • Highly regulated

  • Issues with counterfeit drugs

  • Wrong dispensing practices

  • Dispensing without prescription

  • Government Mediated Access Price (GMAP)

  • Maximum Drug Retail Price (MDRP)

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2

The Pharmacy Law

Title of the law RA 5921

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3

RA 5921 (The Pharmacy Law)

  • Standardization and regulation of pharmaceutical education

  • Licensure examination

  • Supervision, control, and regulation of the practice of pharmacy

  • Recognizes the vital role of pharmacists in healthcare

  • Promotes safe, effective, and quality pharmaceutical products

  • Ensures pharmacists’ services are integral to healthcare

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4

June 23, 1969

When was RA 5921 (The Pharmacy Law) signed into law?

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5

Ferdinand E. Marcos

Who signed RA 5921 (The Pharmacy Law) into law?

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6
  • Council of Pharmaceutical Education

  • Board of Pharmacy (BOP)

Agencies responsible for the enforcement of RA 5921 (The Pharmacy Law)?

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7

Philippine Pharmacy Act

Title of the law RA 10918

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8

RA 10918 (The Philippine Pharmacy Act)

  • Standardization and regulation of pharmacy education

  • Administration of licensure examination

  • Supervision and regulation of pharmacy practice

  • Development of professional competence through CPD

  • Integration of the pharmacy profession

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9

By widening the role of pharmacies and pharmacists in healthcare delivery.

How does RA 10918 (The Philippine Pharmacy Act) strengthen the practice of pharmacy?

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10

July 21, 2016

When did RA 10918 (The Philippine Pharmacy Act) lapse into law?

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11

Benigno S. Aquino III (without the signature)

Who signed RA 10918 (The Philippine Pharmacy Act) into law?

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12

Professional Regulatory Board of Pharmacy (PRBP)

Which agency enforces RA 10918 (The Philippine Pharmacy Act)?

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13

PRC Modernization Act of 2000

Title of the law RA 8981

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14

RA 8981 (PRC Modernization Act of 2000)

Basis for the creation of the Professional Regulatory Board of Pharmacy (PRBP)

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15

December 5, 2000

When was RA 8981 (PRC Modernization Act of 2000) signed into law?

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16

Joseph Ejercito Estrada

Who signed RA 8981 (PRC Modernization Act of 2000) into law?

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17

Professional Regulation Commission (PRC)

Which agency reinforces RA 8981 (PRC Modernization Act of 2000)?

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18

CPD Law of 2016

Title of the law RA 10912

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19

RA 10912 (CPD Law of 2016)

  • Creation of CPD Council

  • Promote and upgrade professional practice

  • Improve competence according to international standards

  • Uplift general welfare and economic growth

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20

July 21, 2016

When did RA 10912 (CPD Law of 2016) lapse into law?

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21

Benigno S. Aquino III (without the signature)

Who signed RA 10912 (CPD Law of 2016) into law?

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22

Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (FDA Act)

Title of the law RA 3720

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23

June 22, 1963

When was RA 3720 (Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act - FDA Act) signed into law?

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24

RA 3720 (Food, Drug, and Cosmetics Act ; FDA Act)

  • Protect and promote health rights of Filipinos

  • Establish effective health products

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25

Bureau of Food and Drugs

Which agency enforces RA 3720 (Food, Drug, and Cosmetics Act ; FDA Act)?

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26

Food and Drug Administration Act of 2009

Title of the law RA 9711

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27

RA 9711 (Food and Drug Administration Act of 2009)

  • Expand and strengthen the regulatory capacity of the BFAD

  • Establish adequate testing laboratories and field offices

  • Upgrade equipment and human resources

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28

August 18, 2009

When was RA 9711 (Food and Drug Administration Act of 2009) signed into law?

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29

Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo

Who signed RA 9711 (Food and Drug Administration Act of 2009) into law?

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30

Food and Drug Adimistration (FDA)

Which agency enforces RA 9711 (Food and Drug Administration Act of 2009)?

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31

Act for Salt Iodization Nationwide (ASIN)

Title of the law RA 8172

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32

RA 8172 (Act for Salt Iodization Nationwide - ASIN)

  • Promote salt iodization nationwide

  • Define food fortification and iodine deficiency disorder

  • Protect and promote health

  • Maintain an effective food regulatory system

  • Provide proper nutrition, especially for women and children

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33

December 20, 1995

When was RA 8172 (Act for Salt Iodization Nationwide - ASIN) approved?

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34

Fidel V. Ramos

Who approved RA 8172 (Act for Salt Iodization Nationwide - ASIN)?

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35

Role of the National Nutrition Council (NNC) in RA 8172

Advisory board on salt iodization

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36

Responsibilities of the Department of Health (DOH) in RA 8172

Undertakes the salt iodization program

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37

Responsibilities of the Bureau of Food and Drugs (BFAD) in RA 8172

  • Set and enforce standards for food-grade iodized salt

  • Monitor compliance by manufacturers

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38

Responsibilities of Local Government Units (LGUs) in RA 8172

  • Check and monitor quality of food-grade salt

  • Ensure proper iodization through health officers

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39

Responsibilities of the Department of Trade and Industry (DTI) in RA 8172

Regulate and monitor trading of iodized salt

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40

Responsibilities of the Department of Science and Technology (DOST) in RA 8172

Initiate and promote technology for salt iodization

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41

Intellectual Property Code of the Philippines

Title of the law RA 8293

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42

RA 8293 (Intellectual Property Code of the Philippines)

  • Promote diffusion of knowledge for national development

  • Streamline registration of patents, trademarks, and copyrights

  • Enhance enforcement of intellectual property rights

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43

June 6, 1997

When was RA 8293 (Intellectual Property Code of the Philippines) approved?

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44

January 1, 1998

When did RA 8293 (Intellectual Property Code of the Philippines) took effect?

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45

Intellectual Property Office (IPO)

Which agency is responsible for the enforcement of the RA 8293 (Intellectual Property Code of the Philippines)?

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46
  • Creation of the Intellectual Property Office (IPO)

  • Law on Patents

  • Law on Trademarks, Service Marks, and Trade Names

  • Law on Copyright

What are the main components of the Intellectual Property Code of the Philippines?

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47

Tobacco Regulation Act of 2003

Title of RA 9211

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48

Secretary of the Department of Trade and Industry (DTI)

The chairman of the Inter-Agency Committee-Tobacco (IAC-Tobacco)

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49

June 23, 2003

When was RA 9211 (Tobacco Regulation Act of 2003) approved?

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50

Sen Juan Flavier

Authored the Traditional and Alternative Medicine Act (TAMA) of 1997

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51

Traditional and Alternative Medicine Act (TAMA) of 1997

  • It made herbal plants a priority in Philippine Traditional Medicine

  • Encourage scientific research on traditional and alternative health care

  • Promote safe and effective traditional health care modalities

  • Develop skills training courses for traditional health care

  • Formulate standards and guidelines for ethical practice

  • Protect indigenous health resources from exploitation

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52
  • Lagundi

  • Ulasimang Bato

  • Bayabas

  • Bawang

  • Yerba Buena

  • Sambong

  • Ampalaya

  • Niyug-niyogan

  • Tsaang-gubat

  • Akapulko

What are the 10 priority plants listed in the Traditional and Alternative Medicine Act (TAMA) of 1997?

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53

Generics Act of 1988

Title of RA 6675

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54

RA 6675 (Generics Act of 1988)

This RA’s purpose is to promote the production and acceptance of drugs identified by their generic names.

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55

September 13, 1988

When was the RA 6675 (Generics Act of 1988) approved?

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56

Expanded Senior Citizens Act of 2003

RA 9994

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57

RA 9994 (Expanded Senior Citizens Act of 2003)

  • Grants additional benefits and privileges to senior citizens

  • Amends RA 7432

  • Changes tax credit to deduction to gross profit

  • Enforcement by Office for Senior Citizens Affair (OSCA)

  • Maximize contributions of senior citizens

  • Assist and appreciate senior citizens in the community

  • Establish beneficial programs for senior citizens and their families

  • Create community-based health and rehabilitation programs

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58

February 26, 2004

When was RA 9994 (Expanded Senior Citizens Act of 2003) approved?

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59

Universally Accessible Cheaper and Quality Medicines Act of 2008

RA 9502

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60

RA 9502 (Universally Accessible Cheaper and Quality Medicines Act of 2008)

  • Cheaper and quality medicines

  • Price control of several drugs

  • Impose maximum retail prices on drugs

  • Empower government to control prices of essential medicines

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61

June 6, 2008

When was RA 9502 (Universally Accessible Cheaper and Quality Medicines Act of 2008) approved?

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62

Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo

Who approved RA 9502 (Universally Accessible Cheaper and Quality Medicines Act of 2008)?

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63

Consumer Act of the Philippines

RA 7394

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64

RA 7394 (Consumer Act of the Philippines)

Protection against hazards, deceptive practices, and provision of consumer rights

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65

April 13, 1992

When was the RA 7394 (Consumer Act of the Philippines) approved?

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66

Corazon C. Aquino

Who signed RA 7394 (Consumer Act of the Philippines) into law?

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67

Price Act

RA 7581

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68

RA 7581 (Price Act)

Promote productivity, stabilize prices, and protect consumers

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69

Corazon C. Aquino

Who signed RA 7581 (Price Act) into law?

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70

RA 8203

What is the Republic Act number for the Special Law on Counterfeit Drugs?

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71

September 4, 1996

When was RA 8203 (Special Law on Counterfeit Drugs) approved?

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72

Counterfeit Drug

A drug that is mislabeled or contains incorrect ingredients

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73

Comprehensive Dangerous Drugs Act of 2002

RA 9165

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74

RA 9165 (Comprehensive Dangerous Drugs Act of 2002)

Its goal is to combat trafficking and use of dangerous drugs

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75

Anti-Age Discrimination in Employment Act

RA 10911

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76

July 21, 2016

When did RA 10911 (Anti-Age Discrimination in Employment Act) lapse into law?

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77

No Shortchanging Act

RA 10909

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78

July 21, 2016

When did RA 10909 (No Shortchanging Act) lapse into law?

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