Interpersonal Relationships and Communication Principles

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These flashcards cover key concepts related to interpersonal relationships and communication principles.

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16 Terms

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Interpersonal Relationship

A social connection or emotional bond between two or more individuals in personal, professional, or social settings.

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Self-disclosure

The process of sharing thoughts and feelings that are unknown to the other person.

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Social Penetration Model (SPM)

A psychological theory explaining how interpersonal relationships develop through gradual self-disclosure, with personality layers compared to an onion.

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Breadth

The range of topics individuals discuss in a relationship according to the Social Penetration Model.

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Depth

The level of personal significance and emotional risk involved in disclosure according to the Social Penetration Model.

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Johari Window

A model consisting of four panes that illustrates the relationship between self-disclosure and feedback in interpersonal relationships.

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Open Pane

The pane in the Johari Window that represents information about you that both you and your partner know.

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Secret Pane

The pane in the Johari Window that contains information you know about yourself but your partner does not yet know.

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Blind Pane

The pane in the Johari Window that holds information your partner knows about you that you are not aware of.

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Unknown Pane

The pane in the Johari Window that contains information that neither you nor your partner knows about you.

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Coming Together

The stage in relationship development characterized by increasing intimacy and self-disclosure.

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De-Penetration Stage

The stage in relationship decline where self-disclosure decreases and emotional withdrawal occurs.

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Affective Stage

The stage in relationship development where close friendships and romantic connections form, marked by deeper emotional sharing.

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Stable Stage

The deepest level of intimacy in which communication is open, honest, and comfortable, with mutual understanding.

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Circumscribing

The stage in relationship decline characterized by limited communication and avoidance of deeper issues.

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Terminating

The final stage of a relationship where both parties decide to end it.