Spherical mirrors, reflection, and refraction

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18 Terms

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Virtual image

The image formed when light only appears to diverge from point of image

<p>The image formed when light only appears to diverge from point of image</p>
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Parabolic mirror

Mirror shaped like a parabola

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Concave

________________ parabolic mirror

<p>________________ parabolic mirror</p>
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Convex

_______________ parabolic mirror

<p>_______________ parabolic mirror</p>
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Real image

Image formed at point where rays actually meet

<p>Image formed at point where rays actually meet</p>
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Plane mirror

Flat mirror

<p>Flat mirror</p>
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Specular

_____________ reflection

<p>_____________ reflection</p>
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Diffuse

______________ reflection

<p>______________ reflection</p>
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Incident ray

Light ray that approaches surface

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Reflected ray

Light ray that bounces off surface

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Refraction

The bending of a wave as it passes at an angle from one medium to another

<p>The bending of a wave as it passes at an angle from one medium to another</p>
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n1Sinθ1=n2Sinθ2

Snells law

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Refraction index value

( n1Sinθ1=n2Sinθ2 )
n

<p>( n1Sinθ1=n2Sinθ2 )<br>n</p>
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C/V

(Refraction index)
n=

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Speed of light

( n=CV )
C

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Velocity (of light in medium)

( n=CV )
V

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Total internal reflection

Complete reflection of light by the inside surface of a medium

<p>Complete reflection of light by the inside surface of a medium</p>
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Dispersion

The separation of light into its component wavelengths

<p>The separation of light into its component wavelengths</p>