IV

where are IV catheters usually placed

cephalic vein

placement procedure (9)

1. shave over vein

2. sterilize area

3. hold catheter a 30-40 angle from the leg directly over the vein

4. advance catheter in skin, bevel io, until flash of blood

5. advance catheter and off stylet

6. stop occluding

7. remove stylet

8. attach the plug into catheter

9. apply tape to hold in place

define 10 drop set

10 drops/ml for over 10kg

define 60 drop set

60 drops/ml for less than 10kg

replacement is dependent on

1. dehydration

2. blood loss

3. vomiting

4. diarrhea

5. sweating

fluid rate units

ml/hr

drip rate unit

drops/sec