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A comprehensive set of flashcards covering key historical events and dates relevant for online classes.
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1st Battle of Panipat
Fought in 1526 between Babur and Ibrahim Lodi.
2nd Battle of Panipat
Occurred in 1556 between Akbar and Hemu.
3rd Battle of Panipat
Fought in 1761 between Ahmad Shah Abdali and Marathas.
Treaty of Westphalia
Signed in 1648, ending the Thirty Years’ War in Europe.
Pakistan's National Anthem
Officially adopted in 1954.
French Revolution
Started in 1789.
Russian Revolution
Began in 1917, ending Tsarist rule.
Khilafat Movement
Started in 1919 to protect the Ottoman Caliphate.
Cabinet Mission Plan
Announced on 16th May 1946.
Now or Never pamphlet
Published in 1933 by Ch. Rehmat Ali.
Pakistan National Movement
Initiated in 1933 in Cambridge.
Partition of Bengal
First carried out in 1905 by Lord Curzon.
Shimla Conference
Held in 1945 between British and Indian leaders.
Pakistan joined NAM
In 1979.
Objective Resolution
Passed on 12th March 1949.
Sindh separation
From Bombay Presidency in 1936.
Durand Line
Drawn in 1893 between British India and Afghanistan.
Anjuman-e-Islamia
Founded on 24th December 1884 in Lahore.
Muhammadan Educational Conference
Held in 1886 by Sir Syed Ahmad Khan.
2nd Constitution of Pakistan
Enforced on 8th June 1962.
MAO School
Established in 1875 by Sir Syed Ahmad Khan.
MAO College
Established in 1877 in Aligarh.
Cripps Mission
Sent to India in 1942 by British Government.
Day of Deliverance
Observed on 2nd December 1939 by Muslims.
Pakistan Resolution
Passed on 23rd March 1940 in Lahore.
Victory Day
Celebrated on 11th January 1946 by Muslim League.
Allahabad Address
Delivered by Allama Iqbal in 1930.
London Branch of Muslim League
Founded in 1908.
All India Muslim League
Formed on 30th December 1906 in Dhaka.
Quaid-e-Azam title
Given officially in 1938.
Quaid’s 14 Points
Presented in 1929.
Indian National Congress
Founded in 1885.
Iqbal Day
Observed on 9th November, birth anniversary of Allama Iqbal.
Quaid Day
Observed on 25th December, birth in 1876.
Urdu-Hindi Controversy
Began in 1867 in Banaras.
First Census in Pakistan
Held in 1951.
First Census in Subcontinent
Conducted in 1881 by British India.
Lucknow Pact
Signed in 1916 between Congress and Muslim League.
Indus Water Treaty
Between Pakistan and India signed in 1960.
Arya Samaj
Founded by Swami Dayanand Saraswati in 1875.
Rowlatt Act
Passed by the British Government in 1919.
Watergate Scandal
Began on 17th June 1972 in the United States.
Treaty of Versailles
Signed in 1919, came into effect in 1920.
Sino-Pakistan Boundary Agreement
Signed on 2nd March 1963.
Sui Gas
Discovered in 1952 in Balochistan.
SAARC
Established on 8th December 1985.
Balochistan province status
Given status of a province in 1970.
Shimla Agreement
Between India and Pakistan signed in 1972.
Iranian Revolution
Occurred in 1979, overthrowing the Shah.
Pakistan's Nuclear Program
Achieved capability in 1998.
Peshawar Army Public School Massacre
Happened on 16th December 2014.
Pakistan full member of SCO
Joined on 9th June 2017.
Bengal Partition annulment
Annulled in 1911.
Pakistan joined WTO
In 1995.
2nd national census of Pakistan
Conducted in 1961.
Pakistan joined SAARC
As a founding member in 1985.
Jinnah-Gandhi talks
Took place in 1944.
State Bank of Pakistan
Inaugurated on 1st July 1948.
Faiz Ahmed Faiz
Received Lenin Peace Prize in 1962.
Pakistan became member of OIC
In 1969, active role in 1989.
Pakistan first Olympic participation
In 1948.
United Nations
Founded on 24th October 1945.
Second OIC Summit
Held in 1974 in Lahore.
American Independence Day
Celebrated on 4th July every year.
Quaid-e-Azam President of All-India Muslim League
In 1934.
Second Constitution of Pakistan
Presented on 29th February 1956.
Badshahi Mosque
Built in 1673 during the Mughal era.
Siachen Glacier dispute
Began in 1984.
USSR withdrawal from Afghanistan
In 1989.
International Labour Organization (ILO)
Formed in 1919.
Azad Kashmir Day
Observed on 24th October 1947.
Third Constitution of Pakistan
Enacted on 14th August 1973.
Federal Shariat Court
Established in 1980.
Brahmo Samaj
Founded in 1828 by Raja Ram Mohan Roy.
Quit India Movement
Launched in 1942 against British rule.
First Round Table Conference
Held in 1930 in London.
National Highway N-35
Karakoram Highway completed in 1979.
Amritsar Treaty
Between British India and Kashmir, signed in 1876.
Bretton Woods Conference
Held in 1944.
USSR formation
Formed on 30th December 1922.
Kyoto Protocol
Signed in 1997, became effective in 2005.
Karachi Nuclear Power Plant (KANUPP)
Began operation in 1972.
Bolshevik Revolution
Occurred in 1917.
October Revolution
Took place in 1917.
Russian Revolution duration
Spanned from 1917 to 1923.
Operation Zarb-e-Azb
Launched on 15th June 2014.
International Court of Justice (ICJ)
Established in 1945.
Indus River System Authority (IRSA)
Formed in 1992.
Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO)
Founded in 2001.
Amnesty International
Founded in 1961.
Quetta Earthquake
Occurred in 1935.
UNCED (Earth Summit)
Held in 1992 at Rio de Janeiro.
Paris Climate Agreement
Signed in 2016.
First vaccine development
Smallpox developed by Edward Jenner in 1796.
Gwadar purchase from Oman
8th September 1958, officially handed over on 8th December 1958.
Indian Railways
Started in 1853 with the first train from Bombay to Thane.
National Program for Family Planning
Launched in 1994.
Musharraf's military rule
Began on 20th June 2001.
Pakistan left Commonwealth
In 1972.
Pakistan joined Commonwealth
In 1947, rejoined in 1989 after leaving.