Introduction to The Odyssey

These flashcards cover key vocabulary and concepts from 'The Odyssey' lecture notes.

Odyssey

A long journey, especially one with notable events or adventures.

Homer

Ancient Greek poet traditionally said to be the author of the epic poems 'The Iliad' and 'The Odyssey.'

Oral Tradition

Cultural material passed orally from one generation to another, often through storytelling.

Epic

A long narrative poem detailing the adventures of heroic figures.

Hubris

Excessive pride or self-confidence that leads to a character's downfall.

Xenia

The ancient Greek concept of hospitality, literally meaning welcoming the stranger.

Odysseus

The main character and hero of 'The Odyssey,' known for his intelligence and resourcefulness.

Trojan War

A legendary conflict between the Greeks and Trojans, lasting ten years, triggered by the abduction of Helen.

Circe

A powerful witch in 'The Odyssey' who transforms men into pigs.

Poseidon

The Greek god of the sea, who opposes Odysseus during his journey.