Understanding the Linear Correlation Coefficient

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9 Terms

1
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what does the linear correlation coefficient r measure?

the strength of the linear relationship between two variables, closer to 1 means stronger

2
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what does a positive value of r suggest about the scatterplot?

the scatterplot has a positive slope

3
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what does a negative slope in a scatterplot mean for the value of r?

the correlation coefficient r is negative

4
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what does the magnitude (absolute value) of r indicate?

the strenght of the linear relationship

5
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if r is close to 1 or -1 what does this tell you?

there is a strong linear relationship

6
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what does a value of r near 0 suggest?

there is a weak or no linear relationship

7
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what does a positive value of r indicate about the variables?

they are positively linearly correlated

8
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If r is negative, how does y behave as x increases?

y tends to decrease linearly

9
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What is the relationship between the sign of r and the slope of the regression line?

They are the same; both are either positive or negative