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analects
“four books”, used by the ancient Chinese for civil service study. written by Confucius
avesta
Zoroastrianism. 5 parts- gathas, visparat, vendidad, yashts, khurda.
bhagavad-gita
poem found in the book 6 of the Hindu epic Mahabharata. expresses the main tenets of hinduism- responsibility in dealing with suffering, divine self, do what is right without thinking of personal gain
tao te ching
daoism
qur’an
islam
talmud
jewish oral law, based on the Torah
upanishads
hinduism, laid the foundation for the development of several key Hindu ideals
vedas
hinduism. 4 song books- rig, sama, jaur, atharva
holi
hinduism, festival of colors. throw powder
ramadan
islam, fast between sunrise and sundown, meal eaten after sundown is iftar, begin feasting on eid al fitr.
passover
judaism- exodus from Egypt, eat matzah
rosh Hashanah
islam- first of the high holy days, shofar is blown 100 times, first day of the month tishrei, apples dipped in honey
yom kippur
judaism, day of atonement. 10th day of tishrei, tenth and last of high holy days, book of jonah read
diwali
hinduism, festival of lights, celebrates successful return of rama and sita
hanukkah
judaism, festival of lights, celebrates the end of the maccabean revolt. light the menorah, eat latke and spin dreidel
branches of Buddhism
theraveda, Mahayana, zen, tibetan
buddhism beliefs (buzz words)
nirvana, samsara, four noble truths, eightfold bath, middle way, mantras, bodhi tree
siddharta gautama
founder of budhism
hinduism sacred texts
Mahabharata, bhagacad Gita, vedas, upanishads
hindu gods
trimurti consists of 3 gods: brahma, Vishnu, Shiva
sikhism
5 ks: kirpan, Kesha, kanga, Kara, kachera. must always wear these.