Dairy Goat Breeds and Animal Fibers

These flashcards cover the key concepts of dairy goat breeds, fiber characteristics, and wool production factors as outlined in the lecture notes.

What are the major categories of goat breeds?

Fiber Breeds, Meat Breeds, Milk Breeds, Dual-Purpose Breeds.

Where is the majority of the Angora goat population located in the U.S.?

Over 90% of the nation’s Angora goats are in Texas.

What breed is recognized for having the highest butterfat content among dairy goats?

Nubian.

What are the primary uses of mohair from Angora goats?

Meat production, mohair production, and brush control.

What qualities are evaluated in wool?

Yield, fiber diameter, vegetable matter, staple length, strength, color, and crimp.

Which breed of goat is noted for being the heaviest milking dairy goat breed?

Saanen.

What are some properties of animal fibers like wool?

Moisture absorption, insulation, flame retardant, elasticity, and durability.

What factor is defined as wool yield?

Wool yield = clean wool weight / grease wool weight.

What is the most common color of the South African Boer goat?

White with a red head.

How much wool does the average person use per year?

Approximately 1.3 pounds.