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atomic number
number of protons in element
ALWAYS a WHOLE number
liked to a social security number
neutral elements
number of PROTONS = number of ELECTRONS
NO charge
never changes
number of protons….
atomic mass
bottom number given on element
will have a DECIMAL
weighted average of all the element’s isotopes
mass number
number of protons + neutrons combined
ALWAYS a WHOLE number
neutrons
mass number - atomic number = number of…
isotopes
atoms with the SAME number of PROTONS, but DIFFERENT number of NEUTRONS
chemically alike
have different mass numbers
mass number
protons + neutrons
formula
atomic number = protons = electrons