PHS History of medicine

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24 Terms

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Joseph Lister

Used antiseptics

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Rene Laennec

Discovered stethoscope

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Robert Koch

Discovered the disease causing organisms and the culture plate method

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Hippocrates 

The father of medicine 

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Edward Jenner

Vaccination of smallpox

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Paul Ehrlich

Discovered ways to use chemicals to treat disease, such as syphilis

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Christian Barnard

First successful heart transplant

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Romans

Ancient culture that sent physicians with their armies to care for wounded soldiers

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Romans 

Ancient culture that developed sanitation systems and brought clean water into their cities 

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Romans

Ancient culture that had physicians pain for by the government

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Antonie van Leeuwenhoek

Developed microscope and was able to observe microorganisms

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Chinese

Developed acupuncture

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Florence nightingale

Mother of modern nursing

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Francis Crick and James Watson

Discovered the molecular structure of DNA

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Louis Pasteur 

Found that heating food for a certain time will kill microorganisms 

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Jonas Salk and Albert Sabin

Developed polio vaccine

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Greeks

Ancient culture that studied medicine and kept records of their findings 

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Clara Barton

Founder of American red cross

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Leonardo da Vinci

Dissected bodies to draw pictures of human anatomy 

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Egyptians

Ancient culture that kept accurate health records 

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Sir Alexander Fleming

Discovered penicillin

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Ignaz Semmelweis

Importance of hand washing

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William Harvey

Described blood flow through the body

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Wilhelm Roentgen

Discovered x rays

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