Structure and Function of the Reproductive Systems

Acinus (pl. acini) of breast

Adrenarche

Androgen

Andropause

Areola

Breast

Bulbourethral gland (Cowper gland)

Cervix

Cornification

Corpus (body of uterus)

Corpus cavernosum (pl. corpora cavernosa)

Corpus luteum

Corpus spongiosum

Cul-de-sac

Decornification

Efferent tubule

Ejaculatory duct

Emission

Endocervical canal

Endometrium

Epididymis (pl. epididymides)

Erectile reflex

Estradiol (E)

Estrogen

Fallopian tube (oviduct uterine tube)

Fimbriae

Follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH)

Follicular/proliferative phase

Fornix

Fundus

Glands of Montgomery

Glans

Gonad

Gonadarche

Gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH)

Granulosa cell

Infundibulum

Inguinal canal

Ischemic/menstrual phase

Isthmus

Lactation

Leydig cell

Libido

Luteal/secretory phase

Luteinizing hormone (LH)

Menarche

Menopause

Menstruation (menses)

Myometrium

Nipple

Ovarian cycle

Ovarian follicle

Ovary

Oviduct

Ovulation

Ovum (pl. ova)

Oxytocin

Penis

Perimetrium (parietal peritoneum)

Prepuce (foreskin)

Primary spermatocyte

Progesterone

Prostate gland

Puberty

Rete testis

Ruga (pl. rugae)

Scrotum

Secondary spermatocyte

Semen

Seminal vesicle

Seminiferous tubule

Sertoli cell (nondividing support cell)

Sex hormone

Spermatid

Spermatogenesis

Spermatogonium (pl. spermatogonia)

Spermatozoon (sperm cell)

Spinnbarkeit mucus

Testis (pl. testes)

Testosterone

Theca cell

Thelarche

Tubulus rectus

Tunica albuginea

Tunica dartos

Tunica vaginalis

Urethra

Uterus

Vagina

Vas deferens

Vasomotor flush

Vulva