Chemistry Balancing Equations

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22 Terms

1
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an expression using symbols to represent a chem- reaction

chemical equation

2
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located on the right hand side of a chem- reaction

products

3
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starting substances located on the left hand side of a chem- reaction

reactants

4
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what sign is used to separate reactants from product

arrow

5
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what does aq mean

aqueous solution - dissolved in water

6
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what does s stand for

solid

7
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what does a down arrow stand for

precipitate

8
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what does a up arrow stand for

evolution of gas

9
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what is a aqueous solution

solvent is water

10
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what is a precipitate

solid that forms from a solution during a chem- reaction

11
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in order for combustion to occur, what reactant must be present

oxygen

12
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if a chem- equation has copper on the reactants side must copper also be somewhere on the products side

yes

13
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what uses an electrical current to decompose compounds

Electrolysis

14
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what are the products for a complete combustion reaction

CO2and H2O

15
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4 factors that affect the rate of a reaction

temp, catalyst, surface area, concentration

16
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substance that speeds up a chem- reaction

catalyst

17
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biological catalysts that aid in digestion

enzyme

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energy required to start a chem- reaction

activation energy

19
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Cu(NO3)3

Compound

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Si

element

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N2

diatomic molecule

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Diatomic Molecules

H2 N2 O2 F2 Cl2 Br2 I2