Bio 2.3 Carbon Compounds

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16 Terms

1
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What molecule provides the greatest energy to a living cell?

sugar

2
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Carbon can make ____ covalent bonds

4

3
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How many levels of structure do proteins have?

4

4
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Ratio of carbon to hydrogen to oxygen in carbohydrates

1:2:1

5
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Monomer of protein

amino acid

6
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Polymer of protein

Protein

7
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Fats and oils are classified as….

lipids

8
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Unsaturated lipids have ____ bonds.

single and double

9
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Saturated lipids have _____ bonds

single

10
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Molecule involved in heredity

nucleic acids

11
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Major use of carbohydrates in human body

energy source

12
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Long and large organic molecules

polymers

13
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polymers are made of small units called….

monomers

14
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nucleotides combine to form….

nucleic acid

15
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sugars combine to form…..

carbohydrates

16
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amino acids form to create….

proteins