Kinematics - Distance, Displacement, Speed, and velocity

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17 Terms

1

Motion

Change in position of an object over time describe in terms of displacement, distance, velocity, acceleration, time, and speed

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2

Displacement

a Vector quality that’s a straight line distance between start and endpoints/ Specifies distance and direction

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3

Distance

a Scalar quantity that’s a mesure of how far apart objects are

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4

Scalar

Quantities that have size or magnitude

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5

Vectors

Quantities that have both size or magnitude and a direction

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6

Velocity

The change of displacement per unit of time (Vector)

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7

Average velocity formula

Vav = Change in displacement/Change in time

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8

Speed

The change of distance per uniform of time (no direction scalar)

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9

Average speed

The overall change of distance per unit of time without reference to its direction

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10

Instantaneous speed

Speed at a particular instance or point in time

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11

Force

interaction between two objects (Always in pairs) a push, pull, or twist

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12

What do you measure force in?

Newtons

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13

Mass

Amour of matter in object

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14

Weight

Name given to pulling force of gravity on object

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15

Independent variable

Variable that you change in an experiment

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16

Dependent variable

Variable affected by change (thing you mesure)

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17

Control

Things that remain the same throughout the experiment

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