business ownership

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22 Terms

1
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what is unlimited liability

The owner is personally and fully responsible for all losses and debts of the business when it goes bankrupt

2
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what is limited liabiltiy

only being responsible for the money you invested in the business if the business goes bankrupt

3
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what is a sole trader

business owned and operated by one person

4
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what are the benifits of being a sole trader

own boss

all profits are yours

own hours

5
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what are the disadvantages of bieng a sole trader

unlimited liablity

hardwork

lacking expertiese

6
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what is a partnership

business owned by 2 or more people upto 20

7
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What is a deed of partnership?

An agreement between partners that sets out the rules of the partnership

8
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what is a sleeping partner

a partner who invests in a partnership but has no part in the running of the business. limited liabiltiy

9
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what is the advantages of a partnership

cheap and easy to set up

extra capital available

workload is shared

increased experties

shared responsibility

10
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wat are the disadvantages of a partnership

shared profits

disagreements

shared control

unlimited liability

need for deed of partnership

11
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what are private limited companies

A business that is owned by invited shareholders and controlled by a board of directors

12
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what are advantages of Private limited companies

- limited liability

- more capital can be raised

- control cant be lost to outsiders

- business continues if shareholders die

13
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what are disadvantages of privated limited companies

more expensive to set up

seperation of control

may be difficult to raise additional finance

14
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what is a public limited company

Owned by shareholders who are members of the general public

Shares are bought and sold on the stock exchange

15
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what are the advantages of public limited companies

limited liability

additional capital

banks more willing to lend

seperate legal entity

may benifit from economies of scale

16
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what are the disadvantages of a public limited company

expensive to set up

must publish financila ccounts each year

unwanted takeovers could occur

seperation of ownership and control

17
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what is a social enterprise

A business that is set up to help society rather than to make a profit.

18
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what is a co operative

Business enterprises that are owned and self managed jointly by members

19
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what is a consumer co operative

where consumers come togethor for mutual benifit

20
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what is a worker co operative

a business that is owned and controlled by the whoe work force.

21
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advantages of a co operative

-Funding Opportunities

-Favorable Tax-Breaks - Similar to an LLC

-Leverage Size for Financial Discounts

-Stakeholders Can Join or Leave Organization without Major Disruption

-Democratic Structure

22
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disadvantages of a co operative

decisions will take lots of time

hard to make tough decisions

focuses more on fairness other than success