American Studies Cambium Study Sets-Set 1-2025

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30 Terms

1
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Which of the following would most undermine the credibility of a historical source about the American Revolution?

The author's argument contradicts itself in multiple sections.

2
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Which source would be most useful in evaluating a claim about the impact of the New Deal on unemployment rates?

A collection of letters from factory workers in Europe during the Great Depression.

3
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Which of the following best demonstrates a historian's use of corroboration in research?

Comparing multiple eyewitness accounts of the same event to identify consistencies.

4
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Which principle in the Declaration of Independence reflects the Enlightenment idea of natural rights?

The government must protect life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness.

5
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Which provision of the U.S. Constitution was influenced by the Northwest Ordinance's emphasis on education?

The encouragement of public education in new territories.

6
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Which position did Federalists take during the debates over the ratification of the U.S. Constitution?

A strong central government is essential for national stability.

7
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Which outcome resulted from the widespread use of railroads during the late 19th century?

An increase in the speed and efficiency of goods transportation.

8
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Why did industrial growth in the late 1800s lead to increased urbanization in the United States?

Factories created jobs that attracted workers to cities.

9
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Which reform was a direct result of Progressive efforts to improve working conditions?

The passage of the Pure Food and Drug Act.

10
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Which outcome of the Spanish-American War increased U.S. influence in the Caribbean?

The U.S. gained control of Puerto Rico and Guam.

11
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Which policy best describes U.S. foreign affairs following the acquisition of the Philippines?

Imperialism to expand American economic and military power.

12
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Which factor most influenced the U.S. decision to enter World War I?

German unrestricted submarine warfare sinking U.S. ships.

13
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Which factor most contributed to the economic prosperity of the 1920s?

Increased consumer spending on mass-produced goods.

14
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Which New Deal program aimed to provide immediate relief to the unemployed?

The Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC).

15
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Which event during the Great Depression worsened economic conditions in the U.S.?

The passage of the Smoot-Hawley Tariff Act raising trade barriers.

16
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Which factor most influenced the U.S. passage of the Neutrality Acts in the 1930s?

Desire to avoid repeating the losses of World War I.

17
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How did World War II affect the U.S. economy in the early 1940s?

War production ended the Great Depression by creating jobs.

18
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Which U.S. action marked the end of its isolationist policy in 1941?

Entry into World War II after the attack on Pearl Harbor.

19
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Which event heightened U.S. fears of communism in the late 1940s?

The Soviet Union's blockade of West Berlin.

20
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Which U.S. policy aimed to stop Soviet expansion during the Cold War?

The Truman Doctrine providing aid to nations resisting communism.

21
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Which factor contributed to the U.S. escalation of the Vietnam War in the 1960s?

Belief in the domino theory that communism would spread in Southeast Asia.

22
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What was the primary goal of the Civil Rights Act of 1964?

To end racial segregation in public places.

23
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What was the main goal of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP) during the Civil Rights Movement?

Ending racial segregation in public schools.

24
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Which medical advancement most contributed to increased life expectancy between 1935 and 1965?

Discovery of antibiotics.

25
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How did the shift from manufacturing to service industries impact the American economy in the late 20th century?

Labor and production costs increased.

26
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The USA PATRIOT Act was passed in response to which event?

The terrorist attacks of September 11, 2001.

27
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Which of the following is NOT considered a factor that indicates a source is credible?

The author publishes the source on a website that receives a large number of visitors.

28
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Which process do historians use to develop and support historical theses?

Use evidence to support or refute positions.

29
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Which two factors were key causes of the Great Depression in the United States? (Select two answers.)

Stock market speculation & Federal government's monetary policies.

30
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Which statement describes an argument made by the Anti-Federalists during the ratification debates over the U.S. Constitution?

A bill of rights must be included in order to protect citizens from abuse.