Topic3: Environment

Sustainable (adj) /səˈsteɪ.nə.bəl/

Bền vững (VD: Sustainable energy sources are essential for reducing carbon emissions.)

Conservation (n) / kvn.sə'ver.fən/

Sự bảo tồn (VD: Wildlife conservation efforts aim to protect endangered species.)

Biodiversity (n) / bar.ǝu.dar'v3:.s1.ti/

Đa dạng sinh học (VD: Deforestation can lead to a loss of biodiversity.)

Pollution (n) /pəˈluː.ʃən/

Sự ô nhiễm (VD: Air pollution from factories contributes to climate change.)

Degradation (n) / deg.rə deı.fən/

Sự suy thoái (VD: Soil degradation affects agricultural productivity.)

Climate Change (n) /'klar.mət tſeind3/

Biến đổi khí hậu (VD: Global warming is a major cause of climate change.)

Deforestation (n) /diːˌfɒr.ɪˈsteɪ.ʃən/

Sự phá rừng (VD: Deforestation contributes to increased carbon dioxide levels.)

Ecosystem (n) /ˈiː.kəʊˌsɪs.təm/

Hệ sinh thái (VD: The introduction of non-native species can disrupt local ecosystems.)

Emission (n) /ɪˈmɪʃ.ən/

Sự phát thải (VD: Reducing carbon emissions is crucial to combating climate change.)

Renewable Energy (n) /rɪˈnjuː.ə.bəl ˈen.ə.dʒi/

Năng lượng tái tạo (VD: Wind and solar power are forms of renewable energy.)