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An environment will only have as many organisms as
there are resources for those organisms to use
An environment will have many organisms to use for as many
resources there are
What does carrying capacity refer to?
the maximum number of individual organisms within a population that an ecosystem can support
What refers to the maximum number of individual organisms within a population that an ecosystem can support?
carrying capacity
What affects the carrying capacities of an ecosystem
biotic and abiotic factors
What do biotic and abiotic factors affect?
the carrying capacities of an ecosystem
What do biotic factors concern
the living parts of an ecosystem
What concerns the living parts of an ecosystem?
biotic factors
What do biotic factors include?
plants, animals, microorganisms, and the interactions among them
What includes plants, animals, microorganisms, and the interactions among them?
biotic factors
What do abiotic factors concern?
the nonliving parts of an ecosystem
What concerns the nonliving parts of an ecosystem?
abiotic factors
What do abiotic factors include?
water availability, sunlight the ecosystem receives, what the soil is made of and it’s nutrients, temperature, wind, altitude, and other environmental conditions
What includes water availability, sunlight the ecosystem receives, what the soil is made of and it’s nutrients, temperature, wind, altitude, and other environmental conditions
abiotic factors
Some ecosystems can support
a greater variety and a larger number of organisms than others
What can support a greater variety and a larger number of organisms than others?
Some ecosystems
What is an example of how some ecosystems can support a greater variety and a larger number of organisms than others?
more types of organisms live in the tropics than deserts
More types of organisms live in the trophics than deserts is an example of what?
how some ecosystems can support a greater variety and a larger number of organisms than others
What can vary with the seasons?
the number of organisms that an ecosystem can support
The number of organisms that an ecosystem can support can vary with what?
the seasons
More organisms can survive during warm summers than cold winters is an example of what?
how the number of organisms that an ecosystem can support varies with the seasons
What is an example of how the number of organisms that can ecosystem can support varies the seasons?
more organisms can survive during warm summers than cold winters
In general, ecosystems can support
more organisms at lower levels in a food web than at a higher level
In general, what can support more organisms at lower levels in a food web than at a higher level?
ecosystems
What does the pyramid of biomass show?
at each step up in the feeding levels, ecosystems can support fewer organisms
What shows that at each step up in the feeding levels, ecosystems can support fewer organisms?
the pyramid of biomass