4) Carrying Capacity/Biomass Pyramid

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26 Terms

1
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An environment will only have as many organisms as

there are resources for those organisms to use

2
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An environment will have many organisms to use for as many

resources there are

3
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What does carrying capacity refer to?

the maximum number of individual organisms within a population that an ecosystem can support

4
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What refers to the maximum number of individual organisms within a population that an ecosystem can support?

carrying capacity

5
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What affects the carrying capacities of an ecosystem

biotic and abiotic factors

6
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What do biotic and abiotic factors affect?

the carrying capacities of an ecosystem

7
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What do biotic factors concern

the living parts of an ecosystem

8
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What concerns the living parts of an ecosystem?

biotic factors

9
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What do biotic factors include?

plants, animals, microorganisms, and the interactions among them

10
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What includes plants, animals, microorganisms, and the interactions among them?

biotic factors

11
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What do abiotic factors concern?

the nonliving parts of an ecosystem

12
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What concerns the nonliving parts of an ecosystem?

abiotic factors

13
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What do abiotic factors include?

water availability, sunlight the ecosystem receives, what the soil is made of and it’s nutrients, temperature, wind, altitude, and other environmental conditions

14
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What includes water availability, sunlight the ecosystem receives, what the soil is made of and it’s nutrients, temperature, wind, altitude, and other environmental conditions

abiotic factors

15
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Some ecosystems can support

a greater variety and a larger number of organisms than others

16
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What can support a greater variety and a larger number of organisms than others?

Some ecosystems

17
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What is an example of how some ecosystems can support a greater variety and a larger number of organisms than others?

more types of organisms live in the tropics than deserts

18
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More types of organisms live in the trophics than deserts is an example of what?

how some ecosystems can support a greater variety and a larger number of organisms than others

19
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What can vary with the seasons?

the number of organisms that an ecosystem can support

20
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The number of organisms that an ecosystem can support can vary with what?

the seasons

21
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More organisms can survive during warm summers than cold winters is an example of what?

how the number of organisms that an ecosystem can support varies with the seasons

22
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What is an example of how the number of organisms that can ecosystem can support varies the seasons?

more organisms can survive during warm summers than cold winters

23
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In general, ecosystems can support

more organisms at lower levels in a food web than at a higher level

24
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In general, what can support more organisms at lower levels in a food web than at a higher level?

ecosystems

25
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What does the pyramid of biomass show?

at each step up in the feeding levels, ecosystems can support fewer organisms

26
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What shows that at each step up in the feeding levels, ecosystems can support fewer organisms?

the pyramid of biomass