Paper 2 - IDEs

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13 Terms

1

what is a high level programming language

a programming language that is easy for humans to understand

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2

what is a low level programming language

a programming language that are trickier for humans to read but closer to what a CPU would actually use

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3

why are high level programming languages useful

they can work for many different machines and processors

code is easy to understand read and modify

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4

what are some downsides of high level programming language

must be translated before a computer is able to understand it

dont have much control over what the CPU actually does so programs will be less memory efficient and slower

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5

what is a downside of low level programming language

usually only work for one type of machine

code is difficult to read understand and modify

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6

what is a positive of low level programming languages

does not need to be translated

can control exactly what the CPU does and how it uses memory so programs will be more memory efficient and faster

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7

what are the 2 types of translator

compilers and interpreters

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8

what is a compiler

a programming tool to translate all source code directly into machine code and creates one executable file

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9

what is an interpreter

A translator used to run high level source code line by line without needing to create an executable file

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10

what does IDE stand for

integrated development environment

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11

what is an IDE

a piece of software that provides features to help a programmer to develop their program

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12

what are some common features of an IDE

a translator

auto-documentation to help with the maintenance of programs

a graphical user interface builder

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13

what do graphical user interface builders do

help the programmer to design a user interface by building it up graphically rather than having to design it using source code

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