Late Amphibian Phylogeny
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ZOO 4310- Vert Evo & Eco
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34 Terms
Caecilians
Order Gymnophiona or Apoda
Gymnophiona
Caecilians
Apoda
Caecilians
Frogs and Toads
Order Anura
Anura
Frogs and Toads
Tailed frogs
Family Pipidae
Pipidae
Tailed frogs
Spadefoots
Family Scaphiopodidae
Scaphiopodidae
Spadefoots
96% all frogs
Suborder Neobatrachia
Neobatrachia
contains 96% all frogs
What are the two superfamilies in Neobatrachia?
Ranoidea and Hyloidea
True frogs
Family Ranidae
Ranidae
true frogs
narrowmouth frogs
Family Microhylidae
Microhylidae
narrowmouth frogs
treefrogs
Family Hylidae
Hylidae
treefrogs
true toads
Family Bufonidae
Bufonidae
true toads
rain frogs
Family Eleuthrodactylidae
Eleuthrodactylidae
rain frogs
poison frogs
Family Dendrobatidae
Dendrobatidae
poison frogs
What families in the Salamandroidea suborder occur in Central FL?
Plethodontidae, Amphiumidae, Salamandridae
What is the only family in Anura that does not occur in Central FL?
Dendrobatidae (poison frogs)
About how many Plethodontidae species are there?
520
About how many Salamandridae species are there?
150
About how many Anura species are there?
8,000
About how many Ranidae species are there?
470
About how many Hylidae species are there?
1,100
About how many Bufonidae species are there?
660
Note 
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