US Citizenship Test

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100 Terms

1
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Sets up the government,
Defines the government,
Protects basic rights of Americans

What does the constitution do?

2
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Capitalist economy, market economy

What is the economic system in the United States?

3
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The President

Name ONE branch or part of the government.

4
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checks and balances, separation of powers

What stops ONE branch of government from becoming too powerful?

5
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The president

Who is in charge of the executive branch?

6
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Congress, Senate and House of Representatives, (U.S. or national) legislature

Who makes federal laws?

7
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The Senate and House of Representatives

What are the TWO parts of the U.S. Congress?

8
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100

How many U.S. Senators are there?

9
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6

We elect a U.S. Senator for how many years?

10
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Robert P. Casey

Who is ONE of your state's U.S. Senators now?

11
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The Constitution

What is the supreme law of the land?

12
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We the People

The idea of self-government is in the first three words of the Constitution. What are these words?

13
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A change/addition to the constitution

What is an amendment?

14
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The Bill of Rights

What do we call the first ten amendments to the Constitution?

15
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Speech

What is ONE right or freedom from the First Amendment?

16
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27

How many amendments does the Constitution have?

17
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Announce/declare independence from Great Britain

What did the Declaration of Independence do?

18
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Life, Liberty, and the Pursuit of Happiness

What are TWO rights in the Declaration of Independence?

19
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You can practice any religion, or not practice a religion

What is freedom of religion?

20
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Everyone must follow the law
Leaders must obey the law
Government must obey the law
No one is above the law

What is the "rule of law"?

21
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435

The House of Representatives has how many voting members?

22
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2

We elect a U.S. Representative for how many years?

23
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Mary Scanlon

Name your U.S. Representative.

24
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All people of the state

Who does a U.S. Senator represent?

25
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Because of - the state's population / they have more people / some states have more people

Why do some states have more Representatives than other states?

26
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4

We elect a President for how many years?

27
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November

In what month do we vote for President?

28
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Donald Trump

What is the name of the President of the United States now?

29
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JD Vance

What is the name of the Vice President of the United States now?

30
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The Vice President

If the President can no longer serve, who becomes President?

31
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The Speaker of the House

If both the President and the Vice President can no longer serve, who becomes President?

32
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The President

Who is the Commander in Chief of the military?

33
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The President

Who signs bills to become laws?

34
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The President

Who vetoes bills?

35
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Advises the President

What does the President's Cabinet do?

36
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Secretary of State and Vice President

What are TWO Cabinet-level positions?

37
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Reviews/explains laws, resolves disputes (disagreements), decides if a law goes against the Constitution

What does the Judicial branch do?

38
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The Supreme Court

What is the highest court in the United States?

39
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9

How many justices are on the Supreme Court?

40
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John Roberts

Who is the Chief Justice of the United States now?

41
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To print money

Under our Constitution, some powers belong to the federal government. What is ONE power of the federal government?

42
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give a driver's license or provide schooling

Under our Constitution, some powers belong to the states. What is ONE power of the states?

43
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Josh Shapiro

Who is the Governor of your state now?

44
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Harrisburg

What is the capital of your state?

45
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Democratic and Republican

What are the TWO major political parties in the United States?

46
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Democratic

What is the political party of the President now?

47
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Mike Johnson

What is the name of the Speaker of the House of Representatives now?

48
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Citizens 18 and older can vote

There are four amendments to the Constitution about who can vote. Describe ONE of them.

49
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Vote in a federal election

What is ONE responsibility that is only for United States citizens?

50
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Vote in a federal election

Name ONE right only for United States citizens.

51
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Freedom of speech and religion

What are TWO rights of everyone living in the United States?

52
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The United States,
The flag

What do we show loyalty to when we say the Pledge of Allegiance?

53
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Obey the laws of the United States

What is ONE promise you make when you become a United States citizen?

54
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18 and older

How old do citizens have to be to vote for President?

55
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Vote
Join a political party

What are TWO ways that Americans can participate in their democracy?

56
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April 15

When is the last day you can send in federal income tax forms?

57
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At age 18
Between 18 and 26

When must all men register for the Selective Service?

58
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Freedom

What is ONE reason colonists came to America?

59
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Native Americans

Who lived in America before the Europeans arrived?

60
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Africans

What group of people was taken to America and sold as slaves?

61
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Because of high taxes (taxation without representation),
Because the British army stayed in their houses (boarding, quartering),
Because they didn't have self-government

Why did the colonists fight the British?

62
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Thomas Jefferson

Who wrote the Declaration of Independence?

63
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July 4, 1776

When was the Declaration of Independence adopted?

64
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New York,
New Jersey,
Pennsylvania,

There were 13 original states. Name THREE.

65
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Constitution was written.

What happened at the Constitutional Convention?

66
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1787

When was the Constitution written?

67
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Alexander Hamilton

The Federalist Papers supported the passage of the U.S. Constitution. Name ONE of the writers.

68
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started the first free libraries

What is ONE thing Benjamin Franklin is famous for?

69
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George Washington

Who is the "Father of Our Country"?

70
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George Washington

Who was the first President?

71
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Louisiana

What territory did the United States buy from France in 1803?

72
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Civil War

Name ONE war fought by the United States in the 1800s.

73
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War Between the States

Name the U.S. war between the North and the South.

74
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Slavery

Name ONE problem that led to the Civil War.

75
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Freed the slaves (Emancipation Proclamation)

What was ONE important thing that Abraham Lincoln did?

76
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Freed the slaves

What did the Emancipation Proclamation do?

77
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Fought for women's rights

What did Susan B. Anthony do?

78
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World War I

Name ONE war fought by the United States in the 1900s.

79
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Woodrow Wilson

Who was President during World War I?

80
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Franklin D. Roosevelt

Who was President during the Great Depression and World War II?

81
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Japan, Germany, and Italy

Who did the United States fight in World War II?

82
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World War II

Before he was President, Eisenhower was a general. What war was he in?

83
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Communism

During the Cold War, what was the main concern of the United States?

84
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Civil rights (movement)

What movement tried to end racial discrimination?

85
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Fought for civil rights

What did Martin Luther King Jr. do?

86
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Terrorists attacked the United States

What major event happened on September 11, 2001 in the United States?

87
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Cherokee

Name ONE American Indian tribe in the United States.

88
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Mississippi (River)

Name ONE of the two longest rivers in the United States.

89
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Pacific Ocean

What ocean is on the West Coast of the United States?

90
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Atlantic Ocean

What ocean is on the East Coast of the United States?

91
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Puerto Rico

Name ONE U.S. territory.

92
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Pennsylvania

Name ONE state that borders Canada.

93
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New Mexico

Name ONE state that borders Mexico.

94
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Washington D.C.

What is the capital of the United States?

95
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Liberty Island

Where is the Statue of Liberty?

96
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because there were 13 original colonies

Why does the flag have 13 stripes?

97
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because there are 50 states

Why does the flag have 50 stars?

98
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The Star-Spangled Banner

What is the name of the national anthem?

99
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July 4

When do we celebrate Independence Day?

100
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Thanksgiving
Christmas

Name TWO national U.S. holidays.