U.S. History: Jacksonian Era, Supreme Court, and Native American Policies

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Last updated 6:38 AM on 2/3/26
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35 Terms

1
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What is the practice of giving government jobs to friends and supporters?

Spoils System

2
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What is the term to withdraw from the union?

Secede

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What is the agreement that resulted in the U.S. taking possession of Florida?

Adams-Onís Treaty

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What is the term that means right to vote?

Suffrage

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What is a group of Jackson's unofficial but trusted advisors of old friends?

Kitchen cabinet

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What warned European nations to stay out of Latin American affairs?

Monroe Doctrine

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What were the South East Native American tribes who had adopted much of European culture called?

Five Civilized Tribes

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What was the law allowing the president to exchange land from Native American tribes in the east for land west?

Indian Removal Act

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What Supreme Court decision upheld Congressional power of regulating interstate trade?

Gibbons v. Ogden

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What Supreme Court decision held that States can't overturn laws made by Congress or the Federal government?

McCulloch v. Maryland

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Who made a corrupt bargain in the election of 1824 in order to defeat Andrew Jackson?

John Quincy Adams

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How did the Jacksonian Democrats differ from the National Republicans?

They opposed government interference with the economy

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How did President Jackson react to Georgia's seizure of Cherokee lands?

He sided with Georgia in defiance of the Supreme Court

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Who threatened secession if Jackson attempted to enforce the Tariff of Abominations?

John C. Calhoun

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How were voting rights affected by growing democratic value in the 1820's?

More men were able to vote when laws no longer required property ownership

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Why did the North and South have different attitudes toward higher tariffs?

The South had far fewer factories

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What action did the Cherokee take to resist their removal from Georgia and North Carolina to the West?

Sued the state of Georgia in the courts

18
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The era surrounding the presidency of Andrew Jackson is best known for an expansion in voting rights.

Voting rights

19
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Which of the following did Jackson think favored the wealthy?

The National Bank

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Which of the following groups would have been most likely to support President Jackson's policies?

Western settlers

21
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Which of the following is true regarding the Missouri Compromise?

The Compromise upset the balance of power between free and slave states

22
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As a result of the depression during Van Buren's presidency

Jackson opened his pet banks.,Jackson opened his pet banks

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Where did Jackson put the government's money after the Federal Bank Charter expired?

Pet Banks

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Which President's banking policy may have led to the Panic of 1837?

Andrew Jackson

25
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When Congress voted to extend the charter of the Bank of the United States

Jackson... ,Vetoed the bill

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If a presidential candidate does not receive a majority of the electoral votes

which group decides?,The House of Representatives

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The Force Bill of 1833 allowed the president to...

Use the U.S. military to enforce acts of Congress and collect taxes

28
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In the Supreme Court decision about Cherokee lands

Chief Justice Marshall ruled that... ,The Cherokee had the right to keep their lands

29
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In the election of 1824

Andrew Jackson won the popular vote. In the end, which candidate won the electoral vote?,John Quincy Adams

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Which policy did Jackson and Van Buren use in dealing with the Cherokee?

Forcing them to assimilate to the white culture

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John Tyler disappointed members of his own party by...

Disagreeing with them on almost every issue

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What was the political party that Andrew Jackson helped create and shape?

Democratic Party

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All of the following were platforms of the National Republicans EXCEPT...

The Federal government should forfeit much of its power to the states

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Who was made Secretary of State after the election of 1824

leading Jackson to call the election the Corrupt Bargain?,John Quincy Adams

35
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All of the following statements are true of the Trail of Tears EXCEPT...

The forced relocations were in accordance with the Indian Removal Act