QUIZ 19 - Class 21: Gone West Film Guide, Haitian Revolution, Marbury v. Madison (1803), Louisiana Purchase, Louis and Clark

12th Amendment

The amendment allowing for the President and the Vice President to be voted on under the same ballot

House of Representatives

Based on population, Federalist controlled

Negro President

The name for Thomas Jefferson

- 53/73 electoral votes held in the South because of the 3/5ths Compromise

Hatian Revolution Deaths

1. Guerilla Warfare

2. Malaria

3. Yellow Fever

American Native Land Policy

1. Real estate

2. Farming

3. Settlement

Native Land Policy

1. Stewardship

- X Individual ownership

2. Hunting/Gathering

Confederacy

A band of multiple tribes

Treaty of Greenville

The treaty where the Western Confederacy surrendered Ohio Territory b/c surprise attack by General Anthony Wayne

Politics of Moderation

The principle that the President keeps everything that works, even w/o party's support

Marbury v. Madison (1803)

The Supreme Court case allowing judicial review by prescident

Marbury

The Federalist Chief Justice involved in Marbury v. Madison (1803)

James Madison

Did not want to give Marbury commission to become the Chief Justice in Marbury v. Madison (1803)

Judicial Review

The right for Supreme Court to inspect any law as constitutional

Tripoli

Part of the N. Africa barbary states

Tripolitan War

B/C Pacho of Tripoli incresed the tribute, and when TJ refused to accept this, he cut the US Embassy's flag

- Act of war

- Result: US Won, everyone saw Marines and Navy kick butt

Napoleon Bonaparte

The French general/dictator who pursuaded Spain to give up Louisana to France

- Wanted world C

Lousiana Purchase

B/C economic constipation without writs of deposit and naval blockade

- Offerred 10m for New Orelans, but received 16m for whole Louisiana territory

French Lousiana Purchase Motives

1. War v. Britain

2. X Santo Domingo

- HQ in war v. Britain

3. Would lose Louisiana anyway

- Cut losses

Thomas Jefferson Louisana Purchase Motives

Purchased Louisiana Territory himself unconstituionally and hypocritically w/o Congress consent b/c

1. Napoleon might take Lousiana Territory back

2. Didn't want Empire of Liberty opposition

Federalist Perspective on Lousiana Purchase

Did not support the Lousiana Purchase b/c

1. Increased number of democrats and common people

2. Death of Federalist part b/c X adaptation

Lewis and Clark Expedition (1804-1806)

A "scientific" expedition to survey the Louisiana Territory

Aaron Burr Conspiracies

Called dangerous, and printed as Libel by Hamilton

1. Northwest Conspiracy

- Tried to overthrow the United States

2. Southwest Lousiana Territory Expedition

- Arrested for treason, but acquitted b/c X 2 witnesses to testify

- Cloudy evidence

Result: X political career

Canada (1812)

Federalists X support the invasion of Canada b/c X democratic expansion

Thomas Jefferson 2nd Term

X successful b/c:

1. Presidency ending

2. French T vs. Britain S

- Am. Neutrality

- War of attrition and impressment

Acid Test

The test of George Washington's response in the Whiskey Rebellion (1794)

Elastic Clause

The Federalist's clause in Article 1 Section 8 of the Constitution stating Congress can make any laws for the public good

America's First Westerner

D. Boon

- Lived in a cave, survived by hunting and gathering

Gone West

The final journey, death

Salt

Important b/c

1. Preservative

2. Cured food

3. X spoiled meat odor

Lousiana Territory Size (1803)

14 new states

Santo Domingo French Troop Deaths

24,000 French Troops died b/c

1. Heat

2. Guerilla warfare

- Nature vs. French

French Loss

Important to the United States b/c HQ v. Britain which was lost, which led to France to sell Lousiana in order to cut losses

Livingston and Monroe

The French-American ambassadors who were sent to give 10m for the writ of deposit in New Orelans

- If refused: British alliance out of desperation

Sacajwea

16 y/o Shosohne w/ French-Canadian husband

- Saved Lewis and Clark's expedition because her brother was in charge of an opposing tribe

"Scientific" Expedition

"Scientific" b/c learn about Natives, find trade route, and tell Natives they are under protection of the President and Congress

- Sketched Natives and plants

Bitter Woman

Sacajwea b/c doomed right of Natives to keep their land

Andrew Jackson

The "long knife"

- X Natives, could have been impeached for 1830 Indian Expulsion Bill

Trail of Tears

30,000 Cherokee forced west from the Louisiana Territory

- 1/4 died