U.S. Citizenship Test

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100 Terms

1
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The Constitution

What is the supreme law of the land?

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Protects the basic rights of Americans

What does the Constitution do?

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We The People

What are the first three words of the Constitution?

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a change/addition (to the constitution)

What is an amendment?

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The Bill of Rights

What do we call the first ten amendments to the Constitution?

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Speech

What is one right or freedom from the first amendment?

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27

How many amendments does the Constitution have?

8
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Declared our Independence

What did the Declaration of Independence do?

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Life, Liberty, and the Pursuit of Happiness

What are three rights in the Declaration of Independence?

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you can practice any religion or not practice a religion

What is freedom of religion?

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Capitalist Economy

What is the economic system in the U.S?

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no one is above the law

What is rule of law?

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congress, legislative, president, executive, the court, or judicial

Name one branch or part of government.

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Seperation of Powers or Checks and Balances

What stops one branch of government from becoming too powerful?

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The President

Who is in charge of the executive branch?

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Congress

Who makes federal laws?

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The Senate and House of Representatives

What are the two parts of the U.S congress?

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100

How many U.S senators are there?

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6

We elect a U.S. senator for how many years?

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Chuck Grassley or Tom Harkin

Who is one of your states U.S senators?

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435

The House of Representatives has how many voting members?

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2

We elect U.S Representatives for how many years?

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Bruce Braley, David Loebsack, Leonard Boswell, Thomas Latham, or Steve King

Name your U.S Representatives.

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All people of the state

Who does a U.S senator represent?

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They have a bigger population

Why do some states have more representatives than other states?

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4

We elect a president for how many years?

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November

What month do we vote for president?

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Barack Obama

What is the President of the United States name now?

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Joe Biden

What is the name of the vice president now?

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Vice President

If the president can no longer serve who becomes president?

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Speaker of the House

If both the president and the vice president can no longer serve then who becomes president?

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the President

Who is the commander in chief of the military?

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the President

Who signs bills to become the laws?

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the President

Who vetoes bills?

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Advises the President

What does the president's cabinet do?

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The Secretary of State and The Secretary of Defense

What are two cabinet level positions?

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Review laws

What does the judicial branch do?

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The Supreme Court

What is the highest court in the United States?

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9

How many justices are on the supreme court?

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John Roberts

Who is the chief justice of the United States?

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to declare war, print money, make an army, make treaties

What is one power of the Federal Government?

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provides schooling and educations, provides safety and protection, give a drivers license

What is one power of the states?

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Chet Culver

Who is the governor your state?

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Des Moines

What is the capital of your state?

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Democrats and Republicans

What are two major political parties?

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Democrat

What is the political party of the president now?

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Nancy Pelosi

What is the name of the speaker of the House of Representatives now?

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Citizens 18 and older can vote

There are four amendments about who can vote, describe one.

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serve on a jury and vote

What is one responsibility that is only for U.S citizens?

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Vote and run for office

What are two rights only for U.S citizens?

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Freedom of Speech and Freedom of Worship

What are two rights for everyone living in the U.S?

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The U.S and The Flag

What do we show loyalty to when we sing the pledge of allegiance?

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give up loyalty to other countries, defend the Constitution, obey the laws, serve in the Military

What is one promise you make when you become a U.S Citizen?

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18

How old do citizens have to be to vote for President?

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vote, join the political party, help with a campaign, join a civic group, join community group

What are two ways that Americans can participate in their democracy?

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April 15

When is the last day you can send in the federal income tax form?

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at age 18 until age 26

When must all men register for the Selective Service?

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freedom, political liberty and religious freedom

What is one reason colonists came to America?

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Native Americans

Who lived in America before the Europeans?

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Africans

What group of people were taken to America and sold as slaves?

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because of high taxes, because of the British army, because they didn't have self-government

Why did the colonists fight the British?

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Thomas Jefferson

Who wrote the Declaration of Independence?

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July 4, 1776

When was the Declaration of Independence adopted?

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New York, Virginia, Massachusetts, Georgia, New Jersey

Name three original states.

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The Constitution was written

What happened at the Constitutional Convention?

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1787

When was the Constitution written?

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James Madison, Alexander Hamilton, John Jay

The Federal Papers supported the passage of the Constitution. Name one of the writers.

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U.S. diplomat, writer of the Porr Richards Almanac

What is one thing Benjamin Franklin is famous for?

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George Washington

Who is the Father of Our Country?

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George Washington

Who was the first president?

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The Lousiana Territory

What territory did the U.S buy from France in 1803?

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The Civil War

Name one war fought by the United States in the 1800s.

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The Civil War

Name the U.S war between the North and the South.

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slavery

Name one problem that led to the civil war.

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freed the slaves

What is one important thing Abraham Lincoln did?

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freed the slaves

What did the Emancipation Proclamation do?

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fought for women's rights

What did Susan B. Anthony do?

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World War 1 or World War 2 or The Vietnam War

Name one war fought by the United States in the 1900s.

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Woodrow Wilson

Who was President during World War I?

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Franklin Roosevelt

Who was President during the Great Depression and World War II?

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Japan, Germany, and Italy

Who did the United States fight in World War II?

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World War 2

Before he was President, Eisenhower was a general. What war was he in?

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Communism

During the Cold War, what was the main concern of the United States?

84
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Civil Rights Movement

What movement tried to end racial discrimination?

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fought for civil rights

What did Martin Luther King Jr. do?

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Terrorists attacked the United States

What major event happened on Septemeber 11, 2001 in the United States?

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Cherokee, Navajo, or Souix

Name one American Indian tribe in the United States?

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Missouri or the Mississippi

Name one of the two longest rivers in the United States.

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Pacific Ocean

What ocean is on the West Coast of the United States?

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Atlantic Ocean

What ocean is on the East Coast of the United States?

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Puerto Rico

Name one U.S. territory.

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New York, Minnesota, or Montana

Name one state that borders Canada.

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California, Arizona, New Mexico, or Texas

Name one state that borders Mexico.

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Washington D.C.

What is the capital of the United States?

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New York or Liberty Island

Where is the Statue of Liberty?

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because there were 13 original colonies

Why does the Flag have 13 stripes?

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because there is one star for each state

Why does the flag have 50 stars?

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The Star Spangled Banner

What is the name of the national anthem?

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July 4

When do we celebrate Independence Day?

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Christmas, Thanksgiving, Independence Day

Name two national U.S. holidays.