中文三 Unit 1.1 吃饭 Dialogues

饭馆儿

fànguǎn(r) restaurant

好像

hǎoxiàng-to seem; to be like

位子

wèizi - seat(MW:个）

服务员

fú wù yuán - waiter, waitress

服务

fúwù--service; to serve

桌子

zhuōzi-table; desk

点菜

diǎn cài - to order food

盘

pán - plate

素

sù-vegetarian; made from vegetables

吃素

chī sù- (person) to be vegetarian

家常

jiācháng -home-style

豆腐

dòufu - tofu; bean curd

放

fàng - to put, to place

肉

ròu - meat

碗

wǎn - bowl

筷子

kuài zi - chopsticks

勺子

sháo zi - spoon

叉子

chā zi - fork

杯

bēi - cup, glass

瓶

píng - bottle

酸

suān - sour

辣

là - spicy

汤

tāng - soup

酸辣汤

suānlàtāng - hot and sour soup

别

bié - don't

别的

bié de - anything else, other

够

gòu - enough

味精

wèi jīng - (M.S.G.)

盐

yán - salt

多

duō (many, much)

少

shǎo - few, little, less

小白菜

xiǎo bái cài - baby bok choy

刚

gāng-just; only a short while ago

卖

mài - to sell

完

wán - complete, to finish

卖完

mài wán-to be sold out

青菜

qīng cài - green leafy vegetables

冰茶

(bīngchá) iced tea

可乐

kě lè - coke

冰

bīng - ice

渴

kě - thirsty

些

xiē-measure word fo ran indefinite amount; some

饿

è - hungry

上菜

shàng cài-to serve food

甜

tián - sweet

苦

kǔ - bitter

咸

xián - salty

油腻

yóu nì / greasy

清淡

qīngdàn - light in flavor

客人

kè rén-guest

顾客

gù kè - customer

味道

wèi dào - taste, flavour

到

dào- result compement "successfully"

见

jiàn - result compement used with sensory verbs "successfully"

好

hǎo - result compement "ready"

错

cuò - result compement "wrong"

懂

dǒng -result compement "to understand"

会

huì - result compement "acquire the skills"

罐

guàn - can, jar

师傅

shī fu - master worker

好吃

hǎo chī - delicious

糖醋鱼

tángcùyú

fish in sweet and sour sauce

糖

táng - sugar

醋

cù - vinegar

甜

tián - sweet

酸

suān - sour

极了

jí le- extremely

红烧

hóngshāo-to braise in soy sauce

牛肉

niúròu - beef

牛

(niú) cow; ox

鱼

yú - fish

忘

wàng

to forget

带

dài

to bring; to take; to carry; to come with

饭卡

fànkǎ

meal card

卡

(kǎ) card

错

cuò - wrong

清楚

qīngchu

clear

没关系

méi guān xi - it doesn't matter

一共

yígòng

altogether

多少钱

duō shǎo qián?

How much money？

糟糕

zāogāo

in a terrible mess; how terrible

再来

zài lái- to come visit again

上海

Shànghǎi - Shanghai

来

lái - to come over

米饭

mǐ fàn - cooked rice

凉

liáng - cool (temperature)

拌

bàn - to mix

凉拌

liángbàn-(of food) cold "blended"; cold tossed

黄瓜

huáng guā - cucumber

请问

qǐngwèn • May I ask…?

已经

yǐ jīng - already

别

bié - don't