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Flashcards about sustainable urban development, traffic management, urban regeneration, and urban sprawl, based on lecture notes.
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Sustainable traffic management strategies can be divided into (encouraging people) and measures (preventing people).
'carrot', 'stick'
__ emission zones (ULEZ) are where highly polluting vehicles are banned or pay high charges.
Ultra-low
Anybody wishing to buy a car in Singapore has to purchase a __ costing nearly £40000.
Certificate of Entitlement
In Singapore, an Electronic Road Pricing System (ERP) operates on __ to regulate traffic flow.
expressways
___ involves creating an environment that meets the social, economic and environmental needs of existing residents without compromising the same for future generations.
Urban sustainability
___ aim to reduce surface water flooding.
Sustainable Drainage Systems (SUDS)
Combined heat and power (CHP) technology captures produced when generating electricity.
heat
In 2020 the UK government set a legally binding target of recycling __ per cent of waste by 2035.
65
Urban __ is an attempt to reverse the decline and decay of an urban area
regeneration
The Temple Quarter needed regeneration because the __ industries were closing down, there was decline of the city centre docks, and many areas were contaminated.
heavy
The physical outward growth of a city is called __
urban sprawl
__ land is protected from new building development by strict planning regulations
Green belt
__ are places where a significant proportion of the residents commute to work elsewhere.
Commuter settlements
In 2012 much of the Temple Quarter area became an __ enabling businesses to benefit from tax relief, low rents and quicker and simpler planning procedures.
Enterprise Zone