Chapter 11: Reactant, Gases and Solutions

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Mole

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16 Terms

1

Mole

The quantity amount of substance is a measure of how many elementary e

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2

Volumes

the amount of space that a substance or object occupies, or that is enclosed within a container

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3

Reactions

a chemical process in which substances act mutually on each other and are changed into different substances, or one substance changes into other substances.

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4

Concentration

Amount of a substance in a certain volume of a solution

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5

Concentration equation

Mass of solute/ volume of solvent

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6

Volume of gas equation

mass of gas / Mr of gas x 24

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7

Theoretical yield

In chemistry, yield, also referred to as reaction yield, is a measure of the quantity of moles of a product formed in relation to the reactant consumed, obtained in a chemical reaction, usually expressed as a percentage

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8

Moles

The mole is defined as containing exactly 6.02214076×10²³ elementary entitie

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9

Particles

a minute portion of matter.

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10

Relative formula mass

the sum of the relative atomic masses of the atoms in the numbers shown in the formula

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11

Yield

produce or provide (a natural, agricultural, or industrial product).

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12

Directly proportional

related so that one becomes larger or smaller when the other becomes larger or smaller.

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13

Mass

a large body of matter with no definite shape.

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14

Limiting Reactant

The limiting reagent in a chemical reaction is a reactant that is totally consumed when the chemical reaction is completed.

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15

Product

an article or substance that is manufactured or refined for sale.

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16

Concentration equation 2

number of moles of solute/volume of solvent

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