Ethical Theories

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This set of flashcards covers key concepts related to ethical theories, specifically utilitarianism and universalism.

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4 Terms

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Utilitarianism

An ethical theory that determines the rightness of an action by evaluating its projected or expected consequences.

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Universalism

An ethical approach that determines the rightness and wrongness of actions based on processes or duties before considering the outcomes.

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End-results ethics

Another term for utilitarianism, focusing on the consequences of actions.

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Process/duty ethics

Another term for universalism, emphasizing the importance of duties and processes in determining ethics.